Old Testament Flashcards
What year did the Kingdoms begin?
975 B.C.
What year did Israel (Northern) fall to Assyria?
721 B.C.
What year did Judah (Southern) fall to Babylon (in three invasions)?
From 606 to 586 B.C.
Northern Kingdom (✡️) and its capital
Israel; Samaria
Southern Kingdom (🇮🇱) and its capital
Judah; Jerusalem
Describe Jeroboam✡️
Cabinet member of Solomon
Led revolt that divided the kingdom
Caused kingdom to sin (false altar/golden calf religion)
Describe Ahab✡️
Wife-Jezebel
Defeated Syria twice; then killed in battle with them
Elijah (prophet) denounced him for Baal worship
Macaiah (prophet) predicted his death
Tricked godly king Jehoshaphat (of Judah) into a two-fold compromise, and matrimonial and military alliance
Describe Jehu✡️
Anointed by Elisha to execute Ahab’s dynasty
Famous for chariot racing
Executed Jehoram, Ahaziah (southern king), Jezebel, and priests of Baal
Describe Hoshea✡️
Became Vassal of Assyrian king; then rebelled with Egypt and was imprisoned
Describe Rehoboam🇮🇱
Solomon’s son
Caused Civil War
Describe Jehoshaphat🇮🇱
Second righteous king of Judah
Instituted nationwide Bible education program
Compromised with Ahab and his two sons
Describe Athaliah🇮🇱
Ahab/Jezebel’s daughter
Ahaziah’s mother
Widow of Joram
After her son’s (Ahaziah) death, she murdered all his children, except Joash who was hidden
Killed by priest Jehoiada
Describe Joash🇮🇱
Surviving heir of all his slain brothers
Began to rule at 7 years old
Lived for God under priest Jehoiada’s direction
Became a cruel leader after Jehoiada’s death
Sanctioned the stoning of high priest Zechariah who called for national repentance
Executed by his own palace guard
Describe Uzziah🇮🇱
A good ruler, mighty warrior, and a great builder
Intruded into priesthood and punished with leprosy
Describe Hezekiah🇮🇱
Second best king of the South
Helped organize a great Passover, Psalms and Proverbs
Saw the death angel defeat Assyrians surrounding Jerusalem
Given 15 extra years to live in answer to prayer