Old English Flashcards

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1
Q

Old English Syntax

A

Relatively free word order inherited from Proto-Germanic

Rich inflectional system marking case

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2
Q

What percentage of Old English vocabulary was Germanic?

A

97%

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3
Q

Old English Morphology: Verbs

A

Inflected for tense, person & number

Different inflections for strong or weak verbs

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4
Q

Old English Morphology: Nouns

A

Inflected for case, number & gender
Different inflections for strong or weak (+ other
minor classes) nouns

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5
Q

Old English Morphology: Articles/Determiners

A

Inflected for case, number & gender

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6
Q

Old English Morphology: Adjectives

A

Inflected for case, number & gender; inflections for strong or weak uses

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7
Q

Old English Morphology: Pronouns

A

Inflected for case, number & gender

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8
Q

Who inhabited the British Isles in the early 5th Century?

A

Celts and Anglo-Romans

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9
Q

Who began to invade the British Isles in the mid 5th Century?

A

Angles, Saxons and Jutes

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10
Q

What happened in 597?

A

St Augustine brings Christianity to

Kent

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11
Q

What was dominant in Europe from 635-c.750?

A

Northumbrian Christianity

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12
Q

When did the Viking raids begin?

A

787

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13
Q

When was Benedictine reform?

A

Late 10th Century

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14
Q

What three languages did Old English borrow words from?

A

Celtic, Latin and Norse

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15
Q

When were the Scandinavian Invasions?

A

787-850, 851-878, 878-1042

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16
Q

What Old Norse vocab was used in the Late Old English period?

A

Few words, mainly technical; seafaring, warfare, law and administration