OL Tresspassers Flashcards
Introduction
C may be able to claim for occupier’s liability under occupiers liability act 1984 if the C is a tresspasser
BRITISH RAILWAY BOARD v HERRINGTON
Occupiers owe a duty of “common humanity” to trespassers (don’t deliberately injure or set traps for them)
Section 1(1)
Duty is owed to trespassers for injuries caused by a danger due to the state of the premises
Section 1 (3)
Occupier owes duty to trespassers if (subjective test)
Section 1 (3) subjective test a
Occupier is aware of the danger or has reasonable grounds to believe that it exists
Section 1 (3) subjective test b
Occupier knows or has reasonable grounds to believe that someone is in the vicinity of danger
Section 1 (3) subjective test c
Risk is serious enough that the occupier may reasonably be expected to offer some protection against it
Breach
Occupier must take reasonable care to see that trespasser doesn’t suffer a personal injury
Discharge duty
Warnings- section 1(5) give warnings to discourage people
Greater steps need to be taken for child trespassers