OIA

Question 1

rectus abdominis

Answer 1

Origin: pubic crest and pubic tubercle
Insertion: costal cartilage of ribs 5-7, xiphoid process
Action: flexes spine

Question 2

gluteus medius

Answer 2

Origin: gluteal surface
Insertion: greater trochanter
Action: abducts hip, medially and laterally rotates hip

Question 3

sartorius

Answer 3

Origin: anterior superior iliac spine
Insertion: pes anserinus
Action: flexes and laterally rotates hip; flexes knee

Question 4

gracilis

Answer 4

Origin: ischiopubic ramus
Insertion: pes anserinus
Action: adducts hip; flexes knee

Question 5

semitendinosus

Answer 5

Origin: ischial tuberosity
Insertion: pes anserinus
Action: flexes knee; extends hip

Question 6

gastrocnemius

Answer 6

Origin: lateral and medial condyles of the femur
Insertion: calcaneal tuberosity via calcaneal tendon
Action: flexes knee; plantar flexes foot

Question 7

flexor hallicus longus

Answer 7

Origin: posterior surface of fibula
Insertion: first digit
Action: flexes first digit

Question 8

tibialis anterior

Answer 8

Origin: lateral surface of tibia
Insertion: medial cuneiform and first metatarsal
Action: dorsiflexes and inverts foot

Question 9

fibularis longus

Answer 9

Origin: lateral surface of fibula
Insertion: medial cuneiform and first metatarsal
Action: plantar flexes and everts foot

Question 10

Lumbosacral plexus

Answer 10

lower limb

Question 11

femoral nerve

Answer 11

anterior thigh

Question 12

sciatic nerve

Answer 12

posterior thigh

Question 13

tibial nerve

Answer 13

posterior lower leg

Question 14

common fibular nerve

Answer 14

lateral and anterior lower leg

Question 15

Brachial Plexus

Answer 15

Upper limb