Oh No I Have To Take The Test Again!!! Flashcards

1
Q

When did Hitler come into power?

A

1932

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2
Q

When did the Great Depression start?

A

1929

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3
Q

Who was blamed for the Depression?

A

Herbert Hoover

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4
Q

Who were the “brain trust”?

A

A group of advisers from the University of Colombia who helped FDR on the New Deal.

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5
Q

Who was Francis Perkins?

A

Secretary of labor, first woman cabinet officer

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6
Q

Who was FDR’s most trusted adviser?

A

Eleanor Roosevelt

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7
Q

Why was Roosevelt in a wheelchair?

A

Polio

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8
Q

What were fireside chats?

A

When FDR reached out to public through the radio on informal talks

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9
Q

What was the Glass Stegall Act?

A

Prohibited banks from investing in the stock market

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10
Q

When was Roosevelt elected?

A

1932

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11
Q

FDIC

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured depositors’ savings

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12
Q

Federal Securities Act

A

Requires companies to provide complete and truthful information to purchasers

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13
Q

SEC

A

Securities and Exchange Commission, regulated stock market

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14
Q

FERA

A

Federal Emergency Relief Administration, gave grants to states to distribute as they chose

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15
Q

PWA

A

Public Works Administration, offered jobs instead of handouts, improving highways, building dams, sewer systems, waterworks, schools and other government buildings

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16
Q

CWA

A

Civil Works Administration, built/improved 1,000 airports, 500,000 miles of roads, 40,000 school buildings, and 3,500 parks, playgrounds and playing fields

17
Q

TVA

A

Tennessee Valley Authority combined emergency relief and pump priming with long term economic and social planning

18
Q

Pump priming

A

When gov puts money into system to stimulate economic growth?

19
Q

CCC

A

Civilian Conservation Corps, offered out door work to unemployed single men, 18-25 years old, $30 per month, $22 sent home

20
Q

AAA

A

Agricultural Adjustment Act, government paid farmers who refused production of basic crops. Funds came from a tax levied on businesses that processes food

21
Q

NIRA

A

National Industrial Recovery Act, set prices of products, shortened workers hours, established minimum wage

22
Q

NRA

A

National Recovery Administration, helped direct NIRA, used power of public opinion

23
Q

Charles E. Coughlin

A

Radio priest whose broadcasts reached 40 million listeners, bitterly attached Roosevelt

24
Q

Huey Long

A

Senator from Louisiana who proposed on confiscating property of rich and giving every family a home

25
Q

Francis Townsend

A

Former public health official, proposed plan to provide relief for elderly to pay all Americans over 60 of $200 a month

26
Q

WPA

A

Works Progress Administration, set up under Harry Hopkins to provide a chance for all people to use their skills to earn an income

27
Q

Social Security Act

A

Federal government financed state through payroll taxes paid by employers

28
Q

National Labor Relations Board (Wagner Act)

A

Stimulated burst of labor union activity

29
Q

Fair Labor Standards Act

A

Abolished child labor, placed ceiling on hours and a floor under wages for workers classified as interstate commerce

30
Q

What did FDR promise to do as president?

A

Abolish useless offices, eliminate unnecessary functions of government, and restoration of the trade of the world