Oh No I Have To Take The Test Again!!! Flashcards

1
Q

When did Hitler come into power?

A

1932

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2
Q

When did the Great Depression start?

A

1929

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3
Q

Who was blamed for the Depression?

A

Herbert Hoover

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4
Q

Who were the “brain trust”?

A

A group of advisers from the University of Colombia who helped FDR on the New Deal.

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5
Q

Who was Francis Perkins?

A

Secretary of labor, first woman cabinet officer

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6
Q

Who was FDR’s most trusted adviser?

A

Eleanor Roosevelt

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7
Q

Why was Roosevelt in a wheelchair?

A

Polio

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8
Q

What were fireside chats?

A

When FDR reached out to public through the radio on informal talks

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9
Q

What was the Glass Stegall Act?

A

Prohibited banks from investing in the stock market

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10
Q

When was Roosevelt elected?

A

1932

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11
Q

FDIC

A

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insured depositors’ savings

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12
Q

Federal Securities Act

A

Requires companies to provide complete and truthful information to purchasers

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13
Q

SEC

A

Securities and Exchange Commission, regulated stock market

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14
Q

FERA

A

Federal Emergency Relief Administration, gave grants to states to distribute as they chose

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15
Q

PWA

A

Public Works Administration, offered jobs instead of handouts, improving highways, building dams, sewer systems, waterworks, schools and other government buildings

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16
Q

CWA

A

Civil Works Administration, built/improved 1,000 airports, 500,000 miles of roads, 40,000 school buildings, and 3,500 parks, playgrounds and playing fields

17
Q

TVA

A

Tennessee Valley Authority combined emergency relief and pump priming with long term economic and social planning

18
Q

Pump priming

A

When gov puts money into system to stimulate economic growth?

19
Q

CCC

A

Civilian Conservation Corps, offered out door work to unemployed single men, 18-25 years old, $30 per month, $22 sent home

20
Q

AAA

A

Agricultural Adjustment Act, government paid farmers who refused production of basic crops. Funds came from a tax levied on businesses that processes food

21
Q

NIRA

A

National Industrial Recovery Act, set prices of products, shortened workers hours, established minimum wage

22
Q

NRA

A

National Recovery Administration, helped direct NIRA, used power of public opinion

23
Q

Charles E. Coughlin

A

Radio priest whose broadcasts reached 40 million listeners, bitterly attached Roosevelt

24
Q

Huey Long

A

Senator from Louisiana who proposed on confiscating property of rich and giving every family a home

25
Francis Townsend
Former public health official, proposed plan to provide relief for elderly to pay all Americans over 60 of $200 a month
26
WPA
Works Progress Administration, set up under Harry Hopkins to provide a chance for all people to use their skills to earn an income
27
Social Security Act
Federal government financed state through payroll taxes paid by employers
28
National Labor Relations Board (Wagner Act)
Stimulated burst of labor union activity
29
Fair Labor Standards Act
Abolished child labor, placed ceiling on hours and a floor under wages for workers classified as interstate commerce
30
What did FDR promise to do as president?
Abolish useless offices, eliminate unnecessary functions of government, and restoration of the trade of the world