Official GRE Verbal Reasoning Practice Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

rugged

A

tough; rough (of terrain); (of a man) having attractively strong, rough-hewn features

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2
Q

irksome

A

irritating, annoying, vexing

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3
Q

canonise

A

place in or recognise as canon; officially declare (a dead person) to be a saint; treat or regard as being above reproach or of great significance; sanction by Church authority

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4
Q

luminary

A

a person who inspires or influences others, especially one prominent in a particular sphere

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5
Q

efflorescence

A

rapid growth or development; The formation of a powdery deposit on the surface of brickwork, rock, or other material as a result of loss of moisture on exposure to air

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6
Q

clangourous

A

characterized by or making a continuous loud banging or ringing sound

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7
Q

hortatory

A

tending or aiming to exhort

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8
Q

heyday

A

the period of a person’s or thing’s greatest success, popularity, activity, or vigour

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9
Q

marginalise

A

treat (a person, group, or concept) as insignificant or peripheral

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10
Q

fortuitous

A

serendipitous, happening by chance

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11
Q

synthesise

A

make something by synthesis; combine (a number of things) into a coherent whole; produce sound electronically

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12
Q

scanty

A

small or insufficient in quantity or amount; skimpy, revealing

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13
Q

meagre

A

lacking in quantity or quality; (of a person or animal) thin

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14
Q

prolix

A

using or containing too many words; tediously lengthy

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15
Q

tillage

A

the preparation of land for growing crops; land under cultivation
“forty acres of tillage”

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16
Q

staple

A

important

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17
Q

canny

A

having or showing shrewdness and good judgement, especially in money or business matters

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18
Q

espousal

A

an act of adopting or supporting a cause, belief, or way of life; a marriage

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19
Q

quaint

A

attractively unusual or old-fashioned

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20
Q

cloy

A

disgust or sicken (someone) with an excess of sweetness, richness, or sentiment

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21
Q

hidebound

A

conservative, conventional, orthodox

22
Q

prudent

A

acting with or showing care and thought for the future

23
Q

surly

A

bad-tempered and unfriendly, sullen

24
Q

scuffle

A

move (something) in a hurried, confused, or awkward way, making a rustling or shuffling sound
“a drenched woman scuffled through the doorway”

25
Q

rapt

A

characterised by a state of fascination; filled with an intense and pleasurable emotion; enraptured
“she shut her eyes and seemed rapt with desire”

26
Q

buoyant

A

light-hearted

27
Q

temperate

A

relating to or denoting a region or climate characterized by mild temperatures; showing moderation or self-restraint

28
Q

unexpurgated

A

(of a text) complete and containing all the original material, uncensored

29
Q

nonchalant

A

cool, relaxed, unconcerned

30
Q

rhapsody

A

an effusively enthusiastic or ecstatic expression of feeling

31
Q

accentuate

A

make more noticeable or prominent

32
Q

devolve

A

delegate

33
Q

byword

A

an effusively enthusiastic or ecstatic expression of feeling; a word or expression summarizing a thing’s characteristics or a person’s principles

34
Q

bungle

A

carry out (a task) clumsily or incompetently

35
Q

deleterious

A

harmful

36
Q

ascribe

A

regard something to be due to, attribute; regard a text, quotation, or work of art as being produced by or belonging to (a particular person or period); regard a quality as belonging to

37
Q

inestimable

A

too great to calculate

38
Q

institutionalise

A

establish (something) as a convention or norm in an organization or culture

39
Q

pitfall

A

a hidden or unsuspected danger or difficulty; a covered pit used as a trap

40
Q

meandering

A

following a winding course, circuitous, roundabout

41
Q

idiosyncratic

A

individual, peculiar

42
Q

whisk

A

take or move (someone or something) somewhere suddenly and quickly; beat or stir with a light, rapid movement; a bunch of grass, twigs, or bristles for removing dust or flies

43
Q

archipelago

A

an extensive group of islands

44
Q

pedestrian

A

dull

45
Q

jettison

A

discard

46
Q

misnomer

A

a misapplied or inappropriate name or designation

47
Q

economy

A

sparing or careful use of something

48
Q

pejorative

A

(a word) expressing contempt and disapproval

49
Q

aplomb

A

self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation, poise

50
Q

entreaty

A

humble request

51
Q

wheedle

A

inveigle, cajole

52
Q

notwithstanding

A

in spite of