official flash cards construction seminars

1
Q

Nonshielded conductors over 750V
shall be _____

A

Grounded

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2
Q

What is the minimum distance that is
allowed between switchgear and an
outdoor oil storage tank?

A

10 ft

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3
Q

What is the minimum vertical separation
on a pole between the supply cable and
the lowest communication attachment?

A

16”

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4
Q

The vertical clearance for insulated
communication conductors above or
crossing railroad tracks shall be ___feet.

A

23.5

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5
Q

Minimum clearance for non-insulated
communication conductors over
pedestrian walkways shall be ____ feet.

A

12

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6
Q

Minimum clearance of open supply
conductors over 750V to 22KV crossing
over bridges shall be ____ feet.

A

5.5

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7
Q

The minimum vertical clearance between
ordinary supply conductors over 8.7 kV and
communication conductors shall be
____inches.

A

40 plus .4 per kV over 8.7 kV

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8
Q

Backfill within 6” of conduit should be
free of solid material greater than ____
maximum dimension.

A

4”

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9
Q

In underground structures, horizontal runs
of supply cables shall be supported at least ____
above the floor.

A

3”

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10
Q

What is the minimum burial depth for
a 22 kV conductor?

A

30”

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11
Q

What is the minimum flush burial
depth of a 500 volt conductor?

A

24”

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12
Q

Bonding shall be provided between all
above ground metallic power and
communications apparatus that are
separated ____ or less.

A

6 ft

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13
Q

According to the NESC, fall protection is required for over ___feet of elevation.

A

10

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14
Q

A buried ___ shall be used to bond across a gate, unless a
nonconducting fence section is used.

A

bonding jumper

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15
Q

Where guarding is required, grounding
conductor guards should extend for not
less than feet above the ground or
platform from which the grounding
conductors are accessible to the public.

A

8

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16
Q

Strips of metal not less than____ in total length constitute an acceptably made electrode.

A

10 ft

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17
Q

In areas with high soil sensitivity or shallow bedrock, buried strips of metal not less than in total length, constitute an acceptably made electrode.

A

10 ft

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18
Q

Pole butt plates shall not be less than thick.

A

1/4”

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19
Q

Copper wire wrap shall have a continuous bare length below the
ground level not less than___ feet.

A

12

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20
Q

Copper wire wrap shall not be smaller than ___

A

6 AWG

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21
Q

Minimum overhang for insulated communication conductors over roads and parking lots shall be feet.

A

15.5

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22
Q

The supplier or contractor that installs house fire warning is required to provide the building owner with all the following materials except:

A

drawings that show the interconnection of tandem connected detectors

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23
Q

On a beam ceiling where the beams are less than 12” in depth and spacing is less than 96”, where should the smoke detectors be mounted?

A

bottom of beam

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24
Q

The maximum air velocity for a smoke detector is ____

A

300 fpm

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25
Q

Given: A smoke detection system is being installed to automatically close a double door way in response to smoke blowing in either direction. The ceiling is smooth. Where must the smoke detector be installed?

A

on the centerline of the doorway

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26
Q

Visible notification appliances located in corridors shall be space no more than ____ feet apart.

A

100

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27
Q

On a voice alarm system, what is the minimum number of cycles it has to report an evacuation procedure?

A

2

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28
Q

A single story dwelling unit has two bedrooms that are not located near to one another. What is the minimum required number of smoke alarms required?

A

4

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29
Q

Heat detectors used within a single family unit must be listed or approved for not less than spacing.

A

50’

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30
Q

What is a privately owned and monitored alarm system classified as?

A

proprietary system

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31
Q

What is a decibel?

A

1/10th of a bell

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32
Q

Notification appliances of a local protective signaling system must include____ on their nameplate?

A

Electrical requirements and rated audible or visible performance.

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33
Q

A fire alarm system is required or a visible notification device when the ambient sound is greater than?

A

105 dBa

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34
Q

What is the maximum blink rate on a strobe light on a notification appliance per second?

A

2

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35
Q

What is the maximum interval that a fire alarm signal is allowed at the console?

A

15 seconds

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36
Q

What is the detector that is mounted on the ceiling or wall that reacts to convected thermal reaction?

A

heat detector

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37
Q

Components that are non fire alarm and connected commonly to fire alarm components are considered what type of system?

A

combination system

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38
Q

Pad mounted equipment shall not be located less than___ feet from fire hydrants.

A

4

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39
Q

Electrical power is measured in

A

Watts

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40
Q

You have a frequency that has been amplified to four frequencies. This change is called:

A

frequency multiplexing

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41
Q

What type of network is not considered multipoint?

A

point to point

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42
Q

When a company ties together different devices such as computers and printers, what is the result?

A

a network

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43
Q

Which part of a power supply converts electrical current from AC to DC?

A

rectifier

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44
Q

The standard impedance of a video coaxial cable is ___ ohms.

A

75

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45
Q

Telecom wire is grounded on each end. What is the electrical path called?

A

ground loop

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46
Q

A voltmeter will test all of the following EXCEPT:

A

power

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47
Q

What are the disadvantages of fiber optics over copper?

A

cost

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48
Q

What is the measurement of the amount of signal for fiber optics?

A

Bandwidth

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49
Q

Switch S1 is in the on position but light L does not come on. Voltage across S1 is measured to be 120 volts. Voltage across L1 is measured to be 0 volts. The light does not come on because: the lamp is good but the switch does not ____

A

make contact

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50
Q

Which of the following materials is commonly used as an anode?

A

Magnesium

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51
Q

A length of coax used for data is terminated at one end with a 50 ohm terminator. The resistance between the shield and the center conductor at the other end of the cable is 0 ohms. This indicated the cable continuity is_____

A

Shorted

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52
Q

What is the potential difference between any two points in a circuit?

A

voltage

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53
Q

Ohms law states that the current is inversely proportioned to the Resistance What is the classification for a low voltage electrical system which current flows through continuously, except when the circuit is open to allow a signal to be sent?

A

Closed

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54
Q

Given: A purple light appears when the electrodec wire of a neon lamp is tested with a high tension spark coil. what is the gas pressure inside the tube?

A

a minimum of 50mm under green

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55
Q

Given: Two (2) electric discharge signs are identical except for the tubing. The tubing inside ‘A’ has a smaller diameter than the tubing inside ‘B’. Which of the following statements comparing the two signs is true?

A

the load impedance in sign A is greater than that of sign B

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56
Q

Corrosion currents are usually measured in?

A

Milliamps

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57
Q

A brass service cock in a steel line would tend to become the:

A

Cathode

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58
Q

When the source and load impedance are made equal so that a maximum transfer of power occurs with minimal distortion, What has been accomplished?

A

Impedance matching

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59
Q

The ratio between a sound level that is just audible to a person with average hearing and other sound levels is indicated in?

A

Decibels

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60
Q

What device that corrects an impedance mismatch is used to connect cables to other cables or equipment?

A

Balun

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61
Q

The technician does not connect a terminator on an unused splitter port at the end of a TV distribution line. Which of the following errors may be caused?

A

signal reflections or ghosting

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62
Q

What keeps the alarm circuit activated and the output device operating even if the protective circuit is restored to normal?

A

latching relay

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63
Q

Office telecommunication cables are routed into designated local cable rooms that functions as remote cable distribution points for room connections. This strategy is called a:

A

3 point connection

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64
Q

What depth is a 40 foot wood pole set?

A

6 feet

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65
Q

A primary advantage that optical fiber has over copper cable pairs, is that a fiber optic transmission offers:

A

EMI immunity

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66
Q

Given: Hard wired alarm system control panels should be installed so that they help reduce magnetic downtime and false alarms. Electromagnetic interference must be prevented from entering the system control panel and causing interference. Which of the following eliminates EMI?

A

fiber optic cable

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67
Q

An ohmmeter reading of zero ohms indicates which of the following?

A

a short circuit

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68
Q

A voltmeter is used to measure:

A

electric pressure

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69
Q

An ohm meter reading of infinity indicates which of the following conditions?

A

Open circuit

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70
Q

Electrical pressure or electromotive force is measured in

A

volts

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71
Q

The ability of a material to PERMIT the flow of electrons through it is called?

A

conductance

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72
Q

All of the following are incandescent lamp base types except:

A

Standard

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73
Q

With the settings set to low on an ammeter, what will happen if you wrap the wire around twice?

A

Double the reading

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74
Q

An alternator produces what type of power?

A

AC

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75
Q

It is customary to refer to electromotive force as?

A

voltage

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76
Q

How are fuses rated?

A

both amperes and voltage

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77
Q

What procedure helps defeat tampering with a shunt lock on older systems?

A

wiring the shunt lock directly to the alarm panel

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78
Q

When a signal is detected, power is applied to the circuit triggering the annunciator and when power is no longer applied, the annunciator continues because of what relay type?

A

drop latch

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79
Q

All of the following are space detectors except?

A

bill trap detector

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80
Q

On an Electrical diagram, what does the symbol S2 indicate?

A

one double pole switch

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81
Q

What is the main function of the drop relay in an closed circuit security alarm system?

A

to latch the coil to keep the circuit in the alarm condition

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82
Q

Which of these detectors uses a microphone?

A

audio

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83
Q

How many volts should be expected between the red and white conductors on an energized circuit containing black, red, green and white conductors?

A

120 volts

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84
Q

One ampere is defined as the flow rate current per second of one:

A

coulomb

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85
Q

Which of the following opens and closes or interrupts the voltage or power?

A

relay

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86
Q

A television signal is measured in which of the following?

A

megahertz

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87
Q

Which one of these switching systems places many inter leveled telephone conversations onto one telephone line?

A

time division multiplexing

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88
Q

According to the Lineman’s and Cableman’s Handbook, is the advantage of wood distribution poles to concrete poles.

A

cost

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89
Q

According to the Lineman’s and Cableman’s Handbook, the recommended hole depth for a 50’ wood pole set in soil is at least:

A

7’

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90
Q

The total opposition to AC in a circuit which includes resistance, inductance and capacitance is called?

A

electrical impedance

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91
Q

What connection using 3 resistors will provide maximum total resistance?

A

all 3 resistors in series

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92
Q

A current that leaves its intended path and returns to the source bypassing the load causes the circuit to be:

A

shorted

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93
Q

When installing a half inch format camera, looking at the building 30’ away, and it is 18’ in height and 22’ wide, what is the mm lens size that is required?

A

8 mm

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94
Q

What is the benefit of a covert cctv system over an overt system?

A

catch a repeated offender

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95
Q

On a screen, what will give you the greatest number of views?

A

multiplexer

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96
Q

What is a conductor’s insulation rating based on?

A

Circuit voltage

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97
Q

Which of the following affects the resistance of a conductor?

A

material

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98
Q

What type of output is preferred when selecting an amplifier for a 5 speaker public address system install?

A

ease of matching impedance

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99
Q

Windings in a transformer go around a:

A

Core

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100
Q

Cable TV coax can be tested by using what?

A

digital multimeter

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101
Q

What does CCTV stand for?

A

Closed circuit television

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102
Q

What is the maximum bandwidth of a standard television channel?

A

8 mhz

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103
Q

A three phase system has no voltage to the neutral load. What is the minimum size neutral needed?

A

No neutral needed

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104
Q

Which of the following is mandatory code:

A

NEC Article 770

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105
Q

What causes a sound system to hum/buzz?

A

ground loop problems

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106
Q

Which of the following has the most resistance?

A

Poor connection

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107
Q

What type of connector is used for RG- 6 cabling?

A

Type F

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108
Q

What is used to test batteries?

A

Voltmeter and load

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109
Q

What is another name for frequency?

A

Band

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110
Q

What does the number “2” represent in THW-2?

A

90°C Temperature Rating

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111
Q

What is the name of the typical coax connector?

A

Type F

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112
Q

An ammeter measures:

A

Current

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113
Q

Any intentional alteration of frequency response including tone control is termed

A

equalization

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114
Q

A crossover is confined to a band of frequencies for which a component is responsible. This is accomplished by:

A

a frequency dividing network

115
Q

A CCTV signal is what type of signal?

A

Composite

116
Q

Single mode fiber cable does not experience modal dispersion and is not limited by bandwidth, rather it is limited by

A

attenuation caused by the electronic devices within the system

117
Q

Fiber cable splicing, which consists of aligning two clean fibers end to end and joining them with an electric arc, is called:

A

fusion splicing

118
Q

You will find difficulty using UF cable underground because:

A

gophers will eat it

119
Q

The face of a utility pole refers to:

A

The concave side

120
Q

The top of a conduit system should be located not less than below the top of the rails of a street railway.

A

36”

121
Q

The top of a conduit system should be located not less than below the top of the rails of a railroad.

A

60”

122
Q

In a substation, SF6 equipment is installed. This refers to:

A

circuit breaker

123
Q

A wattmeter measures:

A

power consumed

124
Q

Transmission line voltage of 345 kV is classified as

A

EHV

125
Q

Phasing out conductors involves the use of a phasing out voltmeter. It is safe to connect the lines when:

A

Voltmeter reads 0 volts

126
Q

Phasing out conductors involves the use of a phasing out voltmeter. It is safe to connect the lines when:

A

Voltmeter reads 0 volts

127
Q

What is the minimum separation between a communications cable and a 7.2 kV line in a manhole?

A

6”

128
Q

ACSR stands for:

A

Aluminum conductor steel reinforced

129
Q

Aerial conductors with scratches and nicks will have:

A

high corona

130
Q

According to OSHA, fall protection must be used for employees working at elevated locations more than:

A

4 feet

131
Q

OPT-GW stands for:

A

optic fiber ground wire

132
Q

In a loudspeaker, what accomplishes the actual transduction of electrical signals into sound waves?

A

driver

133
Q

All of the following are acceptable methods for lowering the resistance of a grounding rod except:

A

remove water

134
Q

What is the maximum number of overcurrent devices permitted in a lighting and receptacle panelboard?

A

42

135
Q

What is a cable that consists of four unshielded twisted-pair rated at 20 MHz?.

A

Category 4

136
Q

Which of the following is the symbol for ohms?

A

Ω

137
Q

Wood poles next to poles supporting long spans should ___

A

face away from the long span

138
Q

A wire running from the attachment near the top of the pole to a rod and anchor installed in the ground is known as:

A

anchor guy or down guy

139
Q

A T1 line has how many channels?

A

24

140
Q

Category 3 cable wire is rated at:

A

100 MHz

141
Q

A microphone is connected to what device?

A

mixer

142
Q

Bundled cables are to be pulled:

A

simultaneously

143
Q

The outer protective coating on a cable is referred to as:

A

jacket

144
Q

Describe the characteristics of a digital signal

A

Pulse, no pulse

145
Q

Describe the characteristics of an analog signal.

A

voltage that is variable with time

146
Q

What device is used to measure resistance on a grounding rod?

A

digital resistance tester

147
Q

Category 5 cable is rated at

A

100 MHz

148
Q

Backfill within 6” of the conduit should be free of solid material greater in maximum dimension than:

A

4”

149
Q

Conduit systems to be occupied by communications conductors shall be separated from conduit systems to be used as supply systems by ___of well tamped earth.

A

12”

150
Q

Two computers directly connected to one another would be an example of a:

A

point to point network

151
Q

A collection of links with a common node is an example of a:

A

star network

152
Q

Multiple computers sharing a common line is an example of a ____

A

bus network

153
Q

A network in which each computer is connected to two other computers forming a circle is called:

A

ring network

154
Q

Tie wires are normally made of

A

annealed wire

155
Q

Cables located in manholes must be

A

tagged

156
Q

Most electric energy is generated at a voltage between:

A

13.2 - 24 kV

156
Q

A reed switch is operated by:

A

A magnet

157
Q

When an electric current leaves its intended path, it returns to the source, by passing the load, the circuit is:

A

Shorted

158
Q

Which of the following converts AC to DC with no moving parts?

A

Rectifier

159
Q

The rate of the flow of current is inversely proportionate to?

A

Resistance

160
Q

What makes current flow?

A

Electromotive force

161
Q

The rate of change through a cycle is expressed in:

A

Hertz

162
Q

The instrument that bests test ground and insulation resistance is called?

A

Megger

163
Q

What are the two principle effects of electrical current in a circuit?

A

Heating and Magnetic

164
Q

When circuit components that are connected across the source they are called?

A

Parallel

165
Q

When metals become hot, the resistance?

A

Increases

166
Q

The rate of flow of current equal to electromotive force divided by resistance “I” represents?

A

Intensity

167
Q

Instant start fluorescent lamps will not operate without a

A

Ballast

168
Q

Watt hour is a measurement of the consumption of?

A

Power

169
Q

Alternating current means the direction of current flow:

A

Reverses at intervals

170
Q

Which of the following is used to correctly test busways (bus duct)?

A

volt/ohm meter

171
Q

If service wires cross an alley, the minimum clearance to ground is

A

16 ft

172
Q

The frequency of ac power generated in the US is Hz alternating current.

A

60

173
Q

When an alternating voltage and the current which it causes to flow rise and fall in value together and reverse direction at the same instant, the two are said to be

A

in phase

174
Q

An out of phase condition indicates that the current is usually the voltage.

A

lagging behind

175
Q

What helps control voltages supplied to the customer by eliminating the voltage drop in the system caused by inductive reactive loads?

A

capacitors

176
Q

A factor of___ is used with line voltage for all three phase calculations.

A

1.73

177
Q

The distribution circuits that carry power from the substations to the local load areas are known as express feeders, distribution main feeders, or primary circuits and generally operate at voltages between:

A

2400 and 34,500 volts

178
Q

Distribution transformers are installed in the vicinity of each customer to reduce the primary circuit to or other utilization required by the customer.

A

120/240 volts

179
Q

The fourth wire is called____ the because it is connected to the neutral point of the Y connection.

A

neutral wire

180
Q

The advantages of the four-wire feeder over the three-wire feeder are increased power carrying capacity and:

A

better voltage regulation

181
Q

ABC is a 4160 Y / 2400 volt primary feeder obtained by tapping the three-phase wires, and AN, BN, and CN are single phase 2400 volt primaries obtained by tapping a phase wire and the neutral of the three-phase, four wire 4160 Y / 2400 volt feeder.

A

single phase circuits obtained from three-phase circuits

182
Q

Any consumer having a single-phase motor larger than would likely operate it from the two outside wires of the secondary.

A

1/2 hp

183
Q

The voltages normally used for three-phase secondary circuits are:

A

208Y/120 volts four-wire, 240 volts three-wire, 480Y/277 volts four-wire, and 480 volts three-wire

184
Q

The primary and the secondary transformer neutral connections should be connected to the:

A

distribution feeder circuit neutral and to ground

185
Q

Splices shall be at least from the nearest pole or structure.

A

50’

186
Q

Two ground rods of each structure shall be connected by a no. 4 copper wire buried not less than ___ below ground.

A

12”

187
Q

What is the pole setting depth?

A

10% +2 ft

188
Q

Guys that are exposed to open supply conductors of more than ___ must be insulated.

A

300 volts

189
Q

Aluminum wire must be___ times as large as the copper wires in the cross section to have the same conductivity.

A

1.60

190
Q

Conductor spacers are used on to keep a uniform distance between ____conductors.

A

bundle conductors

191
Q

In a shell type transformer:

A

the core surrounds the coils, instead of the coils surrounding the core

192
Q

If one transformer from a delta- connected bank is removed, the remaining two are said to be:

A

open-delta connected

193
Q

Hot lines tools are factory tested by the manufacturer at:

A

100,000 volts per foot

194
Q

The insulation stick portion of the hot line tools is normally tested at____after delivery to the customer.

A

50,000 volts per foot

195
Q

The grounded static wires for transmission lines and the grounded neutral wire for primary distribution circuits originate at:

A

Substations

196
Q

Ground rods usually are driven ___ to meet requirements.

A

8 to 10 feet

197
Q

If when the rod is driven to its full length it is found the resistance is not well below ___resort to one of the following procedures: extend the length of the rod or drive additional ground rods.

A

25 ohms

198
Q

A common conductor on the transformer secondary for a single phase___ volt service must be grounded.

A

120/240

199
Q

The neutral conductor of the service to the customer must be connected to ground on the customer’s premises at:

A

the service entrance equipment

200
Q

A ground rod for a distribution system shall be driven until the top end is ___below ground level.

A

2’

201
Q

The size of the ground wire shall not be less than:

A

6 AWG copper wire

202
Q

The installation of protective grounds and short- circuiting leads at____ protect against the hazards of static charges on the line, induced voltage, and accidental energizing of the line.

A

the work site

203
Q

Duct runs should be slightly graded. They should slope gently toward one or both manholes, thus allowing any water that may seep in to drain to one of the manholes. Good practice requires the slope be:

A

no less than 3 in for every 100 feet

204
Q

A manhole opening having a minimum diameter of___ is recommended.

A

32”

205
Q

The inside vertical height of two-way manholes should not normally be less
than:

A

7’ or more than 8’

206
Q

Where supply cables and communication cables must be racked from the same wall, the supply cables should be racked___ the communication cables.

A

below

207
Q

In general, rubber-covered cable with a synthetic jacket should be shielded when applied to systems____

A

over 3000 volts

208
Q

The top of the conduit system should be located not less than ____the top of the rails of the street railway or of the rails of a railroad.

A

36” below; 60” below

209
Q

Round access openings in any manhole containing communication cables only, or manholes containing supply cables and having a fixed ladder which does not obstruct the opening shall be not less than ____inches in diameter.

A

24

210
Q

In manhole construction, a cable should be supported at points from each end of the splice. Additional racks are spaced about____ apart depending on the nature of the cable bends.

A

6”; 3 to 4 1/2 feet

211
Q

A ___ copper wire is generally used when bonding and grounding cable sheaths in order to maintain them at or near ground potential.

A

no. 2 AWG

212
Q

Supply cables should not be installed within___ feet of a swimming pool or its auxiliary equipment.

A

5

213
Q

The horizontal clearance between direct buried cable and other underground structures shall be
controlled at a minimum of ____or larger.

A

12 inches

214
Q

Pole climbing equipment consists of:

A

body belt and safety strap and a pair of climbers

215
Q

Rubber gloves should always be given ____by the lineman or cableman each day before work.

A

an air test

216
Q

Live-line tools used for primary employee protection shall be removed from service every __ years for examination, cleaning, repair and testing.

A

2

217
Q

When disconnection equipment or lines from and energized circuit by means of a conducting wire or device, an employee shall remove the___ first.

A

source end

218
Q

What is the advantage of a single- ended beam detector vs. a double- ended beam detector?

A

a double beam requires more installation

219
Q

What is the proper method for testing a smoke alarm in a two family dwelling?

A

follow manufacturer’s instructions

220
Q

A 12 volt circuit with a 21 ohm resistor is being tested with the switch closed. The reading shows
1.2 volts. What is the problem?

A

Bad switch

221
Q

Which of the following is not a cause of an intermittent trouble fault condition (swinger)?

A

low battery

222
Q

Wire tongs are used to hold

A

live conductors

223
Q

When voltage is generated at the power plant what happens to it prior to transmission?

A

goes through a step up transformer

224
Q

Hardhats are designed to withstand how many volts?

A

20,000 volts

225
Q

A bell and battery set was tested and was found to be functioning properly. Two 12 AWG conductors were pulled through a conduit and attached to both sides of a battery and bell set. When the other ends were twisted together, the bell did not sound. What is the likely problem?

A

open circuit

226
Q

What type of microphone provides the least amount of transient distortion?

A

condenser or ribbon microphone

227
Q

What type of microphone provides the most transient distortion?

A

moving coil

228
Q

How would someone check a coax cable to make sure it is good?

A

test for resistance

229
Q

Pole fires can be extinguished with:

A

a dry-chemical fire extinguisher designed for class C fires

230
Q

Most telephone cable is comprised of solid ___gauge copper wire

A

24

231
Q

All of the following are considered good insulators except

A

carbon

232
Q

What is needed for a florescent bulb to work?

A

phosphor coating, inert gas, electrode

233
Q

Normally the largest solid conductor is

A

1/0

234
Q

Shield (static) wire is run at an elevation

A

above the line conductor

235
Q

Shield (static) wire is run at an elevation where?

A

above the line conductor

236
Q

On a ACSR conductor, when splicing first brush the aluminum and then coat the brushed conductor with an ___

A

inhibitor-type compound

237
Q

A digital signal is a signal consisting of

A

power on or power off

238
Q

What is a RG-8V cable?

A

coax

239
Q

An underground insulated cable has a fault. The fault is located and dug up. What do you use to ground it?

A

cable spear

240
Q

If the voltage range is 600V to 12,000V what is it considered?

A

medium voltage

241
Q

If the voltage and the amperage are moving simultaneously (in sync with one another), what does that mean?

A

in phase

242
Q

A fault is being located in an underground conductor that terminates at a transformer. Where do you ground the conductor prior to splicing?

A

at the fault location using a cable spear

243
Q

If you were putting in a cable connection for CCTV, what connector would you use?

A

BNC connector

244
Q

When a microphone is connected to a mixer, what do you use to increase and decrease the volume?

A

fader

245
Q

A combined increase in signal strength of intensity and voltage is known as

A

gain

246
Q

A network in which a computer is connected to two other computers is called

A

bus network

247
Q

What is the desired resistance of a driven ground rod?

A

25 ohms or less

248
Q

GFCI receptacles are designed to trip at mA.

A

4-6

249
Q

The power factor can be defined as the ratio of the actual power to the of the apparent power (volts x amps).

A

product

250
Q

Force that moves electricity down a conductor is known as:

A

voltage

251
Q

What is the device that translates audio signal voltage into actual sound waves?

A

driver

252
Q

Where do you ground your overhead wire when you are working on high voltage lines?

A

at the substation

253
Q

Three phase current consists of three different alternating currents out of phase degrees from one another

A

120

254
Q

What device changes one type of energy to another type of energy?

A

transducer

255
Q

What device with no moving parts changes voltage?

A

transformer

256
Q

The temperature of a transformer is

A

critical

257
Q

Where is a distribution substation located?

A

middle of load area

258
Q

Cables are racked in a vault or manhole to allow for

A

expansion

259
Q

Where are subtransmission substations located?

A

urban areas near high concentrations

260
Q

In a substation, where are lightning arrestors located?

A

near aerial circuits or power transformers

261
Q

The atom of hydrogen gas has electron. The atom of lead has

A

electrons.

262
Q

If a lineman is working on a switch, where would it be grounded when it’s being worked on?

A

at the work location

263
Q

Underground-cable conductors terminating in pad-mounted transformers can be isolated, tested, and grounded where?

A

at the transformer location

264
Q

What is classified as a high voltage system?

A

system voltages over 69,000 to 230,000 volts

265
Q

What is classified as an extra-high voltage (EHV) system?

A

system voltages over 230,000 to 1 million volts

266
Q

When joining ACSR conductor, before crimping you should brush and coat it with an inhibitor type

A

compound

267
Q

A three phase distribution transformer will have what on it’s primary side?

A

high voltage

268
Q

Voltage at a generator station is generally

A

Stepped up

269
Q

The most common type of AC waveform is

A

Sine wave

270
Q

What connector type is used on Cat 5 cables?

A

8 pin RJ-45

271
Q

Which law states that like charged objects repel and opposite charged objects attract?

A

Coulomb’s Law

272
Q

On a three phase, 4 wire system, the ground is connected to what phase?

A

Neutral

273
Q

The ability of a component to spread out the sound to a certain angle is known as

A

dispersion

274
Q

The oil temperature in an oil immersed, self cooled transformer should be at ___or less.

A

80°C

275
Q

Which of the following microphone types involve the use of a substance that is twisted or deformed when sound waves pass?

A

piezoelectric

276
Q

On an optical fiber cable, what is the immediate covering over the core called?

A

cladding

277
Q

Where transmission lines use bundled conductors, what is used to keep the bundles from wrapping together?

A

conductor spacers

278
Q

When does volt amps equal watts?

A

when the power factor = 1.00 or 100%

279
Q

Distribution transformers connect to

A

the primaries

280
Q

“Low Voltage” are systems that are operating less than ?

A

50 v

281
Q

Feeders entering substations are typically located

A

underground

282
Q

The flow of electrical current is known as

A

amperage

283
Q
A