Officer Safety Flashcards
TAGS mediation model meaning
T- Target
A- Assess
G- Generate Options
S- Solution
What is de-escalation?
The use of verbal and non-verbal strategies, intended to prevent escalation or reduce the intensity of a situation without the application of force and, if force is necessary, reducing the amount of force, if viable.
What does ICEN stand for?
I - Isolate
C - Contain
E- Evacuate
N - negotiate
What does NRA stand for?
N - necessary
r- risk effectice
a- acceptable
What is your authority to use force from S. 25CC
- Must meet the standards set out by the criminal code
- Authorize by law
- Must be acting on reasonable grounds
- Use as much force as is necessary for that purpose
What are the short term effects of critical incidents?
- Fight, flight, or freeze
- Auditory and visual exclusion
- Deterioration of fine motor control
- Deterioration of decision making (revert to training)
What are the long-term effects of critical incidents?
- Anxiety, depression, suicide
- Anger
- Antisocial behaviour
- Addictions
What are the components of an imminent threat?
Means + intent + opportunity
What is Officer Induced Jeopardy?
- Any plan or action, by you or another person, that will escalate a subject/ situation
- To force a response or series of responses that were unnecessary given the totality of that situation and knowledge of the subject
- Manufacturing an EMERGENCY to satisfy your desire to act
What is Tactical Flexibility?
- Modulate breathing
- Time
- Isolate or contain
- Communicate & negotiate
- Create distance (Reactionary Gap)
- Use cover
- Conceal
- Tactical Reposition
- Teamwork
- Disengage
First Contact Approach
A standard and professional approach for everyone:
- greeting
- identify yourself
- give reason for stop
- proper closure
Three Steps in the Behavioural Influence Stairway
- Empathy
- Rapport
- Influence
What are the Components of Communication?
- Language
- Paralanguage
- Body Language (Kinesics)
- Listening
Active Listening Skills
- Open ended questions
- minimal encounters (head nods, oh?, tell me more)
- mirroring (similar body language, repeat important words)
- naming emotions
- don’t interrupt
- effective pauses
- “I” messages
What are the Six principles of Influence?
- reciprocity
- Scarcity
- Authority
- Commitment (and consistency)
- Liking
- Social proff (consensus)