Offensive Operations Flashcards

1
Q

Attack by fire

A

A tactical mission task in which a commander uses direct fires, supported by indirect fires, to engage an enemy to destroy, suppress, fix, or deceive that enemy.

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2
Q

Support by fire

A

A tactical mission task in which a maneuver force moves to a position where it can engage the enemy by direct fire in support of another maneuvering force

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3
Q

Battle position

A

An area designed for an attack helicopter to maneuver and fire into a designated engagement area

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4
Q

Fire position

A

A position that provided stand off ranges and good fields of fire located within the BP, ABF, or SBF

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5
Q

Selecting optimum fire position

A
Nature of the target
Obstacles
Range to target
Multiple firing positions/ lanes
Area to maneuver
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6
Q

Selection of fire positions

A
Background
Range
Altitude
Sun or full moon
Shadow
Concealment
Rotor wash
Area to maneuver
Fields of fire
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7
Q

Holding Area

A

The last covered and concealed position prior to the objective used for a final recon and coordination of assets by the commander

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8
Q

Engagement Area

A

An area where the commander intends to trap and destroy an enemy force with the massed effects of all available weapons and supporting systems

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9
Q

Target reference point

A

An easily recognizable point on the ground used to initiate, distribute, and control fires

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10
Q

What is a holding area?

A

The last covered and concealed position prior to the objective used for a final recon and coordination of assets by the commander

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11
Q

What is not a consideration for a fire position selection?

A

Ammunition

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12
Q

What are the characteristics of the offense?

A

Audacity
Concentration
Surprise
Tempo

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13
Q

_____ is defined as a massing of overwhelming effects of combat power to achieve a single purpose

A

Concentration

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14
Q

What are the offensive tasks?

A

Movement to contact
Attack
Exploitation
Pursuit

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15
Q

Movement to contact occurs when:

A

The enemy situation is vague

to maintain contact and fix the enemy

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16
Q

What are the two types of attack?

A

Hasty and deliberate

17
Q

A hasty attack is

A

An attack launched with the forces at hand and with minimal preparation to maintain the momentum or take advantage of the enemy situation

18
Q

A deliberate attack is

A

An attack that is planned and carefully coordinated with all elements involved to provide synchronization of combat power at the decisive point

19
Q

When you are in contact with enemy forces and out of friendly contact who is in charge?

A

The air mission commander

20
Q

When you are in contact with friendly forces that are in enemy contact who is in charge?

A

The ground force/ maneuver commander

21
Q

What offensive task is used to develop the situation, establish contact or regain contact?

A

Movement to contact

22
Q

Why synchronizes aviation assets during attacks against enemy forces in close friendly contact?

A

The ground force commander

23
Q

Three methods of employment:

A

Continuous, Phased, Maximum destruction

24
Q

Techniques of weapon delivery

A

Hover fire
Running fire
Diving fire

25
Q

Which of the following best describes the continuous attack method?

A

Applies constant pressure on the enemy, and ensures one company is in the battle at all times

26
Q

What is the consideration of the appropriate munition for the target referred to as?

A

Weaponeering

27
Q

Most important part of the check in brief:

A

Station time

28
Q

What for the aviation call for fire gives you clearance to engage?

A

Transmission of the brief

29
Q

Coordination between attack aircraft

A

Techniques of weapons delivery
Pattern/ Direction of attack
Munitions
Ranges

30
Q

Engagement Area development steps

A
  1. Intelligence preparation of the battle field(IPB)
  2. Select the ground for the attack
  3. Integrate the EA
  4. Direct the fire planning
31
Q

Joint Air Attack Team is controlled by:

A

Joint Tactical Aircraft Controller- JTAC
Forward Air Controller- Airborne FAC-A
Rotary Wing Air Mission Commander

32
Q

Airspace is conflicted…

A

vertically
laterally
and using time

33
Q

____________ are not examples of airspace de-confliction used in the JAAT

A

Observer Target Lines