OEM FINAL Flashcards

1
Q

_______orbits are the most commonly used orbital regime.

A

LEO

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2
Q

Leo has a period of _______ to ______minutes and a altitude of _______kms or less.

A

90-120 minutes
2,000kms

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3
Q

MEO has a period of greater than _______120 minutes and less than _____hours.

A

120 minutes
24 hours

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4
Q

MEO supports the missions of ______,_______, and ___________.

A

PNT,SATCOM and Persistent Earth Observation.

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5
Q

_________ is a MEO orbit with a period of about 12 hours.

A

Semi-Synchronous Orbit

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6
Q

_______orbits have a period of about 24 hours and an altitude of __________kms.

A

GEO
35786kns

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7
Q

Three satellites in GEO can give ________coverage with the exception of the polar regions.

A

global

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8
Q

_________is a GEO orbit where inclination and eccentricity both equal 0.

A

Geo Stationary Orbit

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9
Q

_________ is a special, near-polar inclination, LEO orbit with a retrograde motion.

A

Sun-Synchronous orbit (SSO)

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10
Q

HEO orbits allow max coverage at higher latitudes, covering the gap left by _______orbits.

A

GEO

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11
Q

________orbits primarily support the missions of SATCOM and missel warning.

A

HEO

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12
Q

Field of ________is the portion of Earths surface that is geometrically visible from the satellites position in space.

A

regard

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13
Q

Field of ______ is the instantaneous coverage area capable of being seen by the payload.

A

view

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14
Q

The length of time at satellite has line of sight to a point on the Earth is called _________.

A

Dwell Time

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15
Q

The _______refrence frme is used to describe orbits, define classical orbital elements and is considered “non-rotating”

A

ECI

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16
Q

The ECEF reference frame is used to describe ground tracks, the path a satellite travels relative to the earth’s surface and is considered “___________” with earth.

A

rotating

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17
Q

The _________ reference frame is best used to describe motion from an individual satellite’s perspective.

A

RIC
Radial intrack cross track

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18
Q

we use _______angles to determine when to do a launch, in order to launch at a specific RAAN.

A

Sidereal

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19
Q

_________describes the size of an orbit.

A

Semi-major axis

20
Q

The greater the energy of an orbit, the larger the _________.

21
Q

Eccentricity describes the _______of an orbit.

22
Q

E=0

23
Q

0<e<1

24
Q

e=1

25
e>1
hyperbola
26
Inclination describes the _______ of the orbit.
tilt
27
The inclination of a satillite orbiting earth is mesured off of the _______plane.
equitorial plane
28
i=0 degrees 180 degrees
equitorial
29
i=90 degrees
Polar
30
0 degrees < i < 90 degrees
Prograde
31
90 degrees < i < 180 degrees
retrograde
32
____________describes the TWIST in the orbit.
RAAN Right accension of the accending node
33
RAAN is measured from _______ to _________.
vernal equinox, ascending node
34
__________ describes the ORIENTATION of an orbit with the orbital plane.
argument of perigee
35
Argument of perigee is measured from _________to _________.
ascending node, perigee
36
True anomaly describes the _______ of a satellite within the orbit.
location
37
________ is measured from perigee to the satellite location.
true anomaly
38
how long is the period of a satellite in LEO?
90-120 minutes
39
what statement is true about GEO orbits? a.) Geo-stationary i=0 e=0 b.) Geo-synchronous i=0 e=0
a
40
The same sun angle or shadow every orbit is a characteristics of what orbit?
(SSO) Sun-synchronous orbit
41
What orbit creates long dwell times, normally over the northern latitudes for mission requirements? a.) LEO b.)MEO c.)HEO d.)GEO
c
42
43
What operational consideration describes the portion of earths surface that is geometrically visible from the satellite's position in space? a.) field of regard b.) field of view c.)dwell time
a
44
What operational consideration describes the instantaneous coverage area capable of being seen by the payload? a.) field of regard b.)field of view c.) dwell time
b
45