ODU AA - Anesthesia Medication Flashcards

1
Q

Propofol

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Induction agent
Trade name: Diprivan
Drug type: Diisopropylphenol

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2
Q

Propofol standard concentration

A

10 mg/mL

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3
Q

Propofol IV dose

A

1.5-2.5 mg/kg

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4
Q

Propofol onset and duration

A

Onset: 45 seconds

Duration: ~5-10 minutes

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5
Q

Etomidate

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Induction agent
Trade name: Amidate
Drug type: Carboxylated imidazole

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6
Q

Etomidate standard concentration

A

2 mg/mL

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7
Q

Etomidate IV dose

A

0.1-0.4 mg/kg

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8
Q

Ketamine

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Induction agent
Trade name: Ketalar
Drug type: Phencyclidine

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9
Q

Ketamine standard concentration

A

5-100 mg/mL

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10
Q

Ketamine IV dose

A

1-2.5 mg/kg

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11
Q

Midazolam

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Sedative
Trade name: Versed
Drug type: Benzodiazepine

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12
Q

Midazolam standard concentration

A

1 mg/mL

5 mg/mL

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13
Q

Midazolam IV dose

A

0.025-0.06 mg/kg

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14
Q

Midazolam onset and duration

A

Onset: ~1 minute

Duration: ~30-60 minutes

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15
Q

Lorzaepam

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Sedative
Trade name: Ativan
Drug type: Benzodiazepine

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16
Q

Lorazepam standard concentration

A

2 mg/mL

4 mg/mL

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17
Q

Lorazepam IV dose

A

0.05 mg/kg

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18
Q

Diazepam

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Sedative
Trade name: Valium
Drug type: Benzodiazepine

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19
Q

Diazepam standard concentration

A

5 mg/mL

10 mg/mL

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20
Q

Diazepam IV dose

A

0.05-0.2 mg/kg

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21
Q

Fentanyl

Agent type?
Trade name?
Type of drug?

A

Agent: Pain medication
Trade name: Sublimaze
Drug type: Opioid

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22
Q

Fentanyl standard concentration

A

50 mcg/mL

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23
Q

Fentanyl IV dose

A

0.5-2 mcg/kg

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24
Q

Fentanyl onset and duration

A

Onset: ~5 minutes

Duration: ~45 minutes

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25
**Morphine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Pain medication **Trade name**: morphine **Drug type**: opioid
26
**Morphine** standard concentration
10 mg/mL
27
**Morphine** IV dose
0.05-0.2 mg/kg
28
**Sufentanil** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Pain medication **Trade name**: Sufenta **Drug type**: opioid
29
**Sufentanil** standard concentration
50 mcg/mL
30
**Sufentanil** IV dose
0.05-0.2 mcg/kg
31
**Remifentanil** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Pain medication **Trade name**: Ultiva **Drug type**: opioid
32
**Remifentanil** standard concentration
2 mg/mL
33
**Remifentanil** IV dose
0.25 mcg/kg
34
**Remifentanil** onset and duration
Onset: ~1 minute Duration: ~5-10 minutes
35
**Meperidine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Pain medication **Trade name**: Demerol **Drug type**: opioid
36
**Meperedine** standard concentration
25 mg/mL 50 mg/mL
37
**Meperidine** IV dose
0.5-2 mg/kg
38
**Hydromorphone** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Pain medication **Trade name**: Dilaudid **Drug type**: opioid
39
**Hydromorphone** standard concentration
1 mg/mL 2 mg/mL
40
**Hydromorphone** IV dose
0.01-0.03 mg/kg
41
**Hydromorphone** onset and duration
Onset: ~5-10 minutes Duration: 3-4 hours
42
**Naloxone** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Pain medication **Trade name**: Narcan **Drug type**: opioid antagonist
43
**Naloxone** standard concentration
0.4 mg/mL
44
**Naloxone** IV dose
1-4 mcg/kg
45
**Decadron** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Antiemetic **Trade name**: Dexamethasone **Drug type**: Corticosteroid
46
**Decadron** standard concentration
4 mg/mL 5 mg/mL 10 mg/mL
47
**Decadron** IV dose
4-10 mg
48
**Ondansetron** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Antiemetic **Trade name**: Zofran **Drug type**: 5-HT3 antagonist
49
**Ondansetron** standard concentration
2 mg/mL
50
**Ondansetron** IV dose
.15 mg/kg
51
**Metoclopramide** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Antiemetic **Trade name**: Reglan **Drug type**: Cholinomimetic
52
**Metoclopramide** standard concentration
10 mg/mL
53
**Metoclopramide** IV dose
0.15-0.2 mg/kg
54
**Promethazine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Antiemetic **Trade name**: Phenergan **Drug type**: Phenothiazine
55
**Promethazine** standard concentration
25 mg/mL
56
**Promethazine** IV dose
6.25-25 mg
57
**Succinylcholine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Muscle relaxant **Trade name**: Anectine/Quelicin **Drug type**: Depolarizing MR
58
**Succinylcholine** standard concentration
20 mg/mL
59
**Succinylcholine** IV dose
1-2 mg/kg
60
**Rocuronium** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Muscle relaxant **Trade name**: Zemuron **Drug type**: Non-depolarizing MR
61
**Rocuronium** standard concentration
10 mg/mL
62
**Rocuronium** IV dose
0.6-1.2 mg/kg
63
# [](http://) **Vecuronium** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Muscle relaxant **Trade name**: Norcuron **Drug type**: Non-depolarizing MR
64
**Vecuronium** standard concentration
1 mg/mL
65
**Vecuronium** IV dose
0.08-0.12 mg/kg
66
**Cisatracurium** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Muscle relaxant **Trade name**: Nimbex **Drug type**: Non-depolarizing MR
67
**Cisatracurium** standard concentration
2 mg/mL
68
**Cisatracurium** IV dose
0.08-0.12 mg/kg
69
**Neostigmine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Reversal agent **Trade name**: Prostigmin **Drug type**: Cholinesterase inhibitor
70
**Neostigmine** standard concentration
0.5 mg/mL 1 mg/mL
71
**Neostigmine** IV dose
0.04-0.08 mg/kg
72
**Atropine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Reversal agent **Trade name**: Atropine **Drug type**: Cholinergic antagonist
73
**Atropine** standard concentration
0.1 mg/mL 0.4 mg/mL
74
**Atropine** IV dose
0.01-0.03 mg/kg
75
**Glycopyrrolate** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Reversal agent **Trade name**: Robinul **Drug type**: Cholinergic antagonist
76
**Glycopyrrolate** standard concentration
0.2 mg/mL
77
**Glycopyrrolate** IV dose
0.01-0.02 mg/kg
78
**Sugammadex** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Reversal agent **Trade name**: Bridion **Drug type**: Relaxant binding agent
79
**Sugammadex** standard concentration
100 mg/mL
80
**Sugammadex** IV dose
2 mg/kg 4 mg/kg 16 mg/kg
81
**Phenylephrine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Neosynephrine **Drug type**: Adrenergic agonist
82
**Phenylephrine** standard concentration
10 mg/mL
83
**Phenylephrine** IV dose
0.5-1.5 mcg/kg
84
**Epinephrine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Adrenaline **Drug type**: Adrenergic agonist
85
**Epinephrine** standard concentration
1 mg/mL
86
**Epinephrine** IV dose
2-10 mcg/kg
87
**Ephedrine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Ephedra **Drug type**: Adrenergic agonist
88
**Ephedrine** standard concentration
50 mg/mL
89
**Ephedrine** IV dose
0.1-0.2 mg/kg
90
**Norepinephrine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Levophed **Drug type**: Adrenergic agonist
91
**Norepinephrine** standard concentration
1 mg/mL
92
**Norepinephrine** IV dose
4-16 mcg
93
**Labetalol** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Trandate **Drug type**: Adrenergic antagonist
94
**Labetalol** standard concentration
5 mg/mL
95
**Labetalol** IV dose
0.1-0.5 mg/kg
96
**Esmolol** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Brevibloc **Drug type**: Beta antagonist
97
**Esmolol** standard concentration
10 mg/mL
98
**Esmolol** IV dose
0.2-0.5 mg/kg
99
**Metoprolol** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adrenergic Agent **Trade name**: Lopressor **Drug type**: Beta antagonist
100
**Metoprolol** standard concentration
1 mg/mL
101
**Metoprolol** IV dose
0.05-0.1 mg/kg
102
**Lidocaine** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Local Anesthetic **Trade name**: Xylocaine **Drug type**: Amide LA
103
**Lidocaine** standard concentration
20 mg/mL
104
**Lidocaine** IV dose
0.5-1 mg/kg
105
**Lidocaine** onset
45 seconds
106
**Ketorolac** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adjunct agent **Trade name**: Toradol **Drug type**: NSAID
107
**Ketorolac** standard concentration
30 mg/mL
108
**Ketorolac** IV dose
30 mg if <30 kg: 1 mg/kg
109
**Ofirmev** Agent type? Trade name? Type of drug?
**Agent**: Adjunct agent **Trade name**: Acetaminophen **Drug type**: Prostaglandin Inhibitor
110
**Ofirmev** standard concentration
10 mg/mL
111
**Ofirmev** IV dose
15 mg/kg no more than 1000mg