Odontogenic tumours Flashcards

1
Q

What type of tumour is an ameloblastoma?

A

Odontogenic benign epithelial tumour - locally destructive but slow growing and typically painless

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2
Q

Where do 80% of ameloblastomas occur?

A

Posterior mandible

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3
Q

Radiological types of ameloblastoma

A
  • Multicystic (85-90%)
    • Unicystic
      • Younger patients
    • Lower recurrence risk
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4
Q

Histological types of ameloblastoma

A
  • Follicular
    • Plexiform
    • Desmoplastic (more radiopaque than other ameloblastomas)
    • (several other less common types)
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5
Q

Why can ameloblastoma cells grow and infiltrate into jaw bones? (high recurrence rate)

A

No connective tissue capsule

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6
Q

In what way is an adenomatoid odontogenic tumour different from a dentigerous cyst?

A

Typically attached apical to the CEJ

Dentigerous cyst often more symmetrical

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7
Q

Odontogenic myxoma recurrence rate

A

25%

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8
Q

What is the most common odontogenic tumour?

A

Odontoma

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9
Q

Are odontomas more common in male or female?

A

Female

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