Ocular Pharmacology Flashcards
What is the normal volume of the tear film?
8-10 microliters
How many microliters are there in a single eye drop?
50 microliters
What is the total volume of the conjunctival cul-de-sac?
30 microliters
A red bottle of eyedrops contains what kind of medications?
Mydriatics, Cycloplegics
A tan bottle of eyedrops contains what kind of medications?
Antibiotics
A pink bottle of eyedrops contains what kind of medications?
Steroids
A teal bottle of eyedrops contains what kind of medications?
Prostaglandin analogues
A green bottle of eyedrops contains what kind of medications?
Miotics
A yellow bottle of eyedrops contains what kind of medications?
Beta blockers
What diagnostic agent can you give if you want to assess the choroidal vasculature?
Indocyanine Green (ICG)
How many drops are there in 1 mL of topical eye drops?
20 drops per mL
How do you convert drug percentages to mg/mL?
Add a 0 to the percentage (1% is 10 mg/mL)