October Flashcards
What is geography
The study of the world its people and the landscapes they create
Main branches of geography
Physical and human
What is cartography
Science of making maps
Meteorology
Study of weather
Hydrology
The study of water on earth
Landscape
Is all the human and physical features make a place unique
Physical geography
Study of the world s physical feature
Solar energy
Energy form the sun
Rotation
One complete spin of earth on its axis
Revolution
Trip around the sun
Latitude
Distance north or south of earth’s equator
4 seasons
Winter spring summer autumn
Winter
Earth’s tilt is away form the sun
Summer
Earth’s tilt toward the sun
Spring
Earth’s tilt begin to tilt toward the sun
Tropics
Regions close to the equator
Culture
Is the set of beliefs values and practices that a group have in common
Culture trait
Is an activity or behavior in which people often take part
Culture region
Is an area in which people have many share culture traits
Ethnic group
Group of people who share a common culture and ancestry
Cultural diversity
Is the state of having a variety of cultures in the same area
Cultural diffusion
The spread of culture traits from one region to another
Population
Total number of people in a given area
Population density
A measure of the number of people living in an area
Migration
Process of moving from one place to live in another
Government
Helps share the culture and economy of a country as well of the daily life’s of people who live there
Democratic governments
Government in which people elect leaders and rule by majority
Mexico
Monarchy
Ruled directly by a king or queen the head of a royal family is one of the oldest types of governments
U.K.
Dictatorship
Type of government in which a single powerful ruler has total control
Iran
Communism
Political system in which the government owns all property and dominates all aspects of life
China
Two branches of economy
Market economy
Command economy
Market Economy
Buy and sail what you want
Command economy
Buy and sail specific things
Country’s that use market
Mexico
Canada
USA
Country’s that use command economy
North Korea
Cuba
Venezuela