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A2 French > October 14th - La Résistance > Flashcards

October 14th - La Résistance Flashcards

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1
Q

founding action

A

un acte fondateur

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2
Q

Nazi Germany

A

Allemagne (f) nazie

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3
Q

the Allies

A

alliés (mpl)

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4
Q

underground army

A

armée (f) souterraine

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5
Q

armistice

A

armistice (m)

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6
Q

arrest

A

arrestation (f)

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7
Q

attack

A

attentat (m)

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8
Q

wait and see policy

A

attentisme (m)

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9
Q

marking out

A

balisage (m)

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10
Q

a nation at war

A

un belligérant

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11
Q

concentration camp

A

un camp de concentration

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12
Q

a surrender

A

une capitulation

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13
Q

to stop fighting

A

cesser le combat

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14
Q

secret

A

clandestin(e)

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15
Q

resistance

A

clandestinité (f)

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16
Q

collaborator

A

collaborateur/collaboratrice

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17
Q

collaboration

A

collaboration (f)

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18
Q

combatant

A

combattant(e)

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19
Q

to co-ordinate

A

coordonner

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20
Q

curfew

A

couvre-feu (m)

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21
Q

swastika

A

la croix gammée

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22
Q

defeat

A

la défaite

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23
Q

to set France free

A

délivrer la France

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24
Q

demoralisation

A

la démoralisation

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25
Q

exposure/betrayal

A

la dénonciation

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26
Q

internment (imprisonment in a concentration camp)

A

la déportation

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27
Q

internee (person sent to a concentration camp)

A

déporté(e)

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28
Q

detachment

A

le détachement

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29
Q

to spread/distribute

A

diffuser

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30
Q

leader

A

dirigeant(e)

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31
Q

phoney war

A

le drôle de guerre

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32
Q

in exile

A

en exil (m)

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33
Q

police machinery

A

un appareil policier

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34
Q

contribution

A

un apport

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35
Q

a secret army

A

une armée des ombres

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36
Q

an army of occupation

A

une armée occupante

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37
Q

to surround

A

encercler

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38
Q

an invader

A

un envahisseur

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39
Q

to escape

A

s’évader

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40
Q

forged papers

A

faux papiers (mpl)

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41
Q

German forces

A

forces (fpl) allemandes

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42
Q

an irregular soldier

A

un franc-tireur

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43
Q

to shoot

A

fusiller

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44
Q

“blitzkrieg” lightning war

A

le guerre-éclair

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45
Q

harrying

A

harcèlement (m)

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46
Q

to harry

A

harceler

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47
Q

pocket of resistance

A

un îlot de résistance

48
Q

to establish itself

A

s’implanter

49
Q

questioning

A

interpellation (f)

50
Q

D-day

A

le jour J

51
Q

liberator

A

le libérateur

52
Q

liberation

A

la libération

53
Q

demarcation line

A

la ligne de démarcation

54
Q

loyalty

A

la loyauté

55
Q

the Resistance

A

maquis (m)

56
Q

member of the Resistance

A

un maquisard

57
Q

marshal

A

le maréchal

58
Q

to massacre

A

massacrer

59
Q

militia

A

la milice

60
Q

mobilisation

A

la mobilisation

61
Q

movement

A

le mouvement

62
Q

to flout

A

narguer

63
Q

hostage

A

un otage

64
Q

sticker/bill

A

un papillon

65
Q

to parachute

A

parachuter

66
Q

to paralyse

A

paralyser

67
Q

patriot

A

patriote (m/f)

68
Q

allied country

A

un pays allié

69
Q

breakthrough

A

la percée

70
Q

to pillage

A

piller

71
Q

handful of men

A

la pointée d’hommes

72
Q

civilian population

A

la population civile

73
Q

underground press

A

la presse clandestine

74
Q

prisoner of war

A

un prisonnier de guerre

75
Q

hardship

A

privations (fpl)

76
Q

round-up

A

la rafle

77
Q

to unite

A

rallier

78
Q

to round up

A

rassembler

79
Q

rationing

A

le rationnement

80
Q

to lay waste

A

ravager

81
Q

resupplying

A

le ravitaillement

82
Q

recruit

A

la recrue

83
Q

draft doger

A

un réfractaire

84
Q

the Vichy regime

A

le régime de Vichy

85
Q

reinforcement

A

le renforcement

86
Q

reprisals

A

représailles (fpl)

87
Q

escape network

A

un réseau d’évasion

88
Q

resistance fighter

A

résistant(e)

89
Q

setback

A

un revers

90
Q

a counter-attack

A

une riposte

91
Q

sabotage

A

le sabotage

92
Q

to sabotage

A

saboter

93
Q

ill treatment

A

sévices (mpl)

94
Q

French soil

A

le sol français

95
Q

turning point

A

le tournant

96
Q

pamphlet

A

un tract

97
Q

betrayal

A

la trahision

98
Q

traitor

A

un traître

99
Q

to track down

A

traquer

100
Q

troops

A

troupes (fpl)

101
Q

victor

A

un vainqueur

102
Q

occupied zone

A

la zone occupée

103
Q

to carry out reprisals against…

A

exercer des représailles contre…

104
Q

despite setbacks and heavy losses…

A

malgré des revers et des pertes considérables…

105
Q

Moulin was brutally treated by his torturers

A

Moulin fut brutalisé par ses tortionnaires

106
Q

to deal a blow to the nazi war machine

A

porter un coup à la machine de guerre nazie

107
Q

to attack the enemy from behind

A

prendre l’ennemi à revers

108
Q

the Vichy authorities

A

les autorités vichyssoises

109
Q

attacks on German targets

A

des attaques contre des objectifs allemands

110
Q

the death toll is unknown

A

le bilan des morts est aléatoire

111
Q

the role of the underground press

A

la rôle de la presse clandestine

112
Q

the psychological war

A

la guerre psychologique

113
Q

to die for one’s country

A

mourir pour la patrie

114
Q

to create a commotion

A

faire un coup d’éclat

115
Q

to do something secretly

A

faire quelque chose en cachette

A2 French (24 decks)

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