Ocean Acidification & pH Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pH scale range

A

0 - 14

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2
Q

What is an acid

A

a substance with a pH less than 7

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3
Q

what does pH measure

A

the amount of hydrogen ions (H+)

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4
Q

Does the CO2 in the ocean cause the oceans pH to go up or down

A

down

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5
Q

ocean water is normally

A

basic

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6
Q

What is a base

A

a substance with a pH greater than 7

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7
Q

What substance is needed to make shells in the ocean

A

carbonate ion

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8
Q

How does the ocean become more acidic

A

the ocean absorbs too much CO2

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9
Q

what substance has a neutral pH of 7

A

water

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10
Q

which is more acidic 0 or 5

A

0

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11
Q

which base is stronger 12 or 14

A

12

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