Occupiers liability act 1957 Flashcards

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1
Q

Where was occupier first defined?

A

Case of Wheat

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2
Q

What is an occupier?

A

someone who is in possession and control of the premises (can be more than one person)

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3
Q

What section is the term premises defined?

A

Section 1 3(a) of the OLA 1957

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4
Q

what is the term premises defined as?

A

says premises is a fixed or moveable structure

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5
Q

what are some examples of premises?

A

vessel, vehicles, ladders, lifts, houses and buildings.

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6
Q

what does the case of Tomlinson establish?

A

That a lake can be classed as premises.

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7
Q

where are lawful visitors dealt with?

A

OLA 1957

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8
Q

What is a lawful visitor?

A

Allowed to be there or are statutory authority

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9
Q

what does S2 (2) of the OLA 57 say?

A

An adult visitor must be reasonably safe in using the premises for the purpose tha they have been invited

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10
Q

what does the case of Laverton establish?

A

That the occupier only has to take reasobale care, and that the V does not have to be completely safe.

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11
Q

What is a case that supports “a vistor does not have to be completely safe?”

A

Cole

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12
Q

What does S2 (3) say about child lawful visitors?

A

you have to be prepared for children to be less careful than adults.
premises only has to be reasonably safe for a child of that age.

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13
Q

Cases to use for child visitors?

A

Taylor (allurement)
Pips (if a child is young a parent should be looking after them)

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14
Q

what does S2 (3) (b) say about tradesmen?

A

that trades people should guard against any risk

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15
Q

what is a case for S 2 (3) (b) about tradesmen?

A

Roles v Nathan (chimney sweeps inhaled carbon monoxide)

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16
Q

what section are independent contractors held in the OLA 1957?

A

S2 (4) OLA 57

17
Q

what are the three requirements for independent contractors?

A
  1. Must be reasonable for O to have given work to contractor (Hasseldie)
  2. Contractor must be competant to carry out the task (Bromley v Cricket club)
  3. Occupier must check the work is being done properly
    (Wood v Woods)
18
Q

What is a case for statutory authority/implied permission?

A

Robson v Hallet

19
Q

what was established in the case of Faulkner v Willets?

A

Evidence that they permitted entry not just accepted it.

20
Q

What is a case for permitting entry?

A

Faulkner v Willets