Occupational Language Flashcards

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1
Q

What does Jargon mean?

A

Jargon is professional terminology you don’t here in everyday life

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2
Q

What is a symmetrical relationship in the workplace?

A

when everyone has equal power

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3
Q

What is an asymmetrical relationship in the workplace?

A

when the power isn’t equal among everyone

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4
Q

Who are the plain English campaign?

A

Those who are against jargon and for transparency

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5
Q

What did swales believe?(jargon)

A

Believed in idea of discourse community(people with same goals and need language to achieve it)

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6
Q

What did David crystal believe?(Jargon)

A

Believed that jargon was one’s identity at work.

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7
Q

What did Drew and Heritage believe?(Jargon)

A

Believed that jargon made workplace efficient.

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8
Q

What did Thornborrow believe?(hierachy and power)

A

Workplace built with asymmetrical power

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9
Q

What did french and raven believe? (hierachy and power)

A

5 types of power:
Legitimate-position based
Reward-Can reward for fulfilling a request.
Expert- based on knowledge and skills
Referent- Respected for how they are percieved
Coercive- based on ability to punish no compliance

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10
Q

What did drew and heritage believe about hierachy and power?

A

That there were special rules in workplace, different expectations and guidelines than normal.

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11
Q

What did Atkinson believe?(hierachy and power)

A

Believes that power asymmetry is accentuated in some settings i.e parliment and their hyper turn taking order

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12
Q

What does blank believe? (hierachy and power)

A

language changes to fit in social situations and exert influence

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13
Q

What does Howard Giles believe ?

A

langauge adapts to people we are addressing
convergence
divergence
adapting language to be more formal is upwards convergence or divergence and using slang is downwards convergence or divergence

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14
Q

what do Holmes and Stubbe believe?

A

Those in power can downplay authority or enforce authority

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15
Q

What did Koester believe?( Conversations in workplace)

A

Believes workplace conversations can be split into two types:
Transactional: All about making a transaction.
Interactional: All about serving a social purpose.

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16
Q

What did drew and heritage believe? ( Conversations in workplace)

A

Believed that institutional talk had specific characteristics:
Goal orientation
turn taking rules
allowable contributions
jargon

also believed that starts convo attempting to achieve workplace goal