Occlusion for Fixed Prosthodontics: Flashcards
Optimal functional occlusion=
Mutually protected occlusion
MIP and CR coincide in:
optimal functional occlusion
The ____ teeth exhibit lighter occlusal contacts as compared to ___ teeth in MIP
anterior; posterior
_____ teeth are axially loaded in MIP
posterior
In mutually protected occlusion, in excursive movements:
canine guidance/anterior guidance occurs
The TM joints are in an optimum, orhtopedically stable joint position when the mandible is in:
CR
In mutually protected occlusion; the anterior teeth disclude the posterior teeth in ___ movements, thereby protecting the posterior teeth from ____.
Excursive; off-axis loading
T/F: Anterior teeth are NOT axially loaded in MIP
true
T/F: Anterior teeth can tolerate lateral forces in excursive movements (off-axis loading) since they are further way form the fulcrum and the loads are less
True
Unilaterally balanced occlusion:
Group function
As the mandible moves laterally, it is guided by a group of teeth (canine, and MB cusp of 1st molar) on the working side:
Group function
Bilateral balanced occlusion:
Balanced occlusion
Simultaneous contacts on both sides during lateral movements (W and NW sides) and between posterior/anterior during protrusive:
Balanced occlusion
Balanced occlusion is not acceptable for:
dentate patients
- Promotes tooth wear; NW side contacts are destructive
- Acceptable form of occlusion for CD and RPD
- Contact on NW side can help stabilization of the removable prosthesis
Balanced occlusion