Oc 1 Flashcards

1
Q

horizontal alignment is a balance between?

A

tongue and cheek/lips

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2
Q

tongue thrsuting may acuse?

A

malocclusion

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3
Q

lip muscles may cause?

A

retrusion

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4
Q

intercuspation prevents deviation in?

A

buccal or lingual direction

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5
Q

the size and shape of the jaws and teeth can affect the alignment of?

A

teeth, spacing, and the resulting curvature of the dental arch

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6
Q

curve of spee

A

the buccal cups of posterior teeth conform to an even curve in an ‘anterior to posterior’ direction

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7
Q

curve of wilson

A

a transverse occlusal curve of posterior teeth in a right to left direction as a seen from the posterior view

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8
Q

curve of monson

A

a spherical curve of approximately 8 inches resting on the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth (combo of wilson and spee)

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9
Q

vertical alignment

A

1) man posterior tooth crowns tip lingually. Max posterior teeth have a slight buccal inclination
2) from a lateral (B/F) view, all teeth have a slight mesial inclination. The anterior teeth have a slight labial protrusion

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10
Q

centric relation

A

a position of the mandible relative to the maxilla. THis position is a stable and reproducible position generally described as the most anterior, upward, unstrained position of the mandibular condyle in the glenoid fossa

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11
Q

centric occlusion

A

a position determined by the way the teeth contact, when the mandible and maxilla are in centric relation a more commonly used tern when teeth are inthe greatest interdigitation is ‘maximum intercuspation’

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12
Q

when closed in maximum intercuspation, the maxillary teeth usually ?

A

overlap the mandibular teeth to the facial

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13
Q

‘Overjet; refers to the amount of facial horizontal overlap of the?

A

maxillary anterior teeth

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14
Q

‘overbite’ refers to the amount of vertical overlap of the?

A

maxillary anterior teeth below the edges of the mandibular anterior teeth

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15
Q

cross-bite occurs when?

A

mandibular teeth are located facial to the maxillary teeth

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16
Q

open bite is the situation when?

A

maxillary teeth do not contact mandibular teeth when in maximum intercuspation

17
Q

class 1 skeletal classification?

A

mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary first molar is in line with the mesiobuccal groove of the mendibular first molar

18
Q

class 2 skeletal classification?

A

mesiobuccal cups of the maxillary first molar is mesial to the mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular 1st molar
HAS TWO DIVISIONS

19
Q

class 3 skeletal classification?

A

mesiobuccal cusp of the maxillary 1st molar is distal to the mesiobuccal groove of the mandibular first molar

20
Q

angles of classification

A

based on the relationship of the permanent first molar to each other. other classification exist based on the positions of canines and incisors

21
Q

skeletal classifications in general?

A
class 1= normal maxilla-mandible relation
class 2= mandible distal to the maxilla
class 3= mandible mesial to the maxilla
22
Q

class 2 division 1

A

molars in class 2, but maxillary incisors in normal position

23
Q

class 2 division 2

A

molars in class 2 with maxillary incisors retruded and inclined lingually