obstructive airways disease pt2 Flashcards
airway hypersensitivy
twitchy airways
- due to the inflammatory cascade being activated from above
key treatment goals of asthma
patient requires very little of reliever - determines whether it is controlled or not
never put a patient on
oral corticoid steroid
anti-IgE monoclonal antibody
omalizymab (Xolair)
anti-IL5
mepolizyman, Benralizumab
Anti-TSLP
Tezepelumab
mucolytics
thin out mucous (rarely used)
treatment of persistent asthma
damp down inflammatory cascade
treatment of acute asthma
systemic steroid
eg oral prednisolone
treatment of COPD aim
to reduce exacerbations, improve pulmonary functions, prevent pulmonary heart disease
how many inhalers are there for COPD
2
- tripple inhaler (for raised eosinophils)
- double
non eosinophilic and infrequent =
no ICS