OBSTETRICIA Flashcards

1
Q

RELACION PROTEINAS/creatinina

A

proteinuria mayor 3

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2
Q

datos de severidad de preeclampsia

A

falla renal
trombocitopenia
edema pulmonar
160/80

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3
Q

gold standar
proteinuria

A

proteinas 24 hrs

2# relacion proteina creatinina
3# urolabstick

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4
Q

toda preclapsia con datos de severidad debe tener

A

sulfato de magnesio 24 hrs mantener

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5
Q

vio oral

A

alfametildopa

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6
Q

IV

A

HIDRALAZINA

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7
Q

prueba de tamizaje

A

o sullivan es la unica

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8
Q

ctgo PUNTOS DE CORTE

A

92 180 153

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9
Q

PX EMBARAZADA CONTROL DIABETES Y PESO MENOS DE 3800 SE PREFIERE

A

cesarea 40 y 41

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10
Q

dosis recomendada progesterona

A

200 mg

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11
Q

objetivo primario tx parto pretermino

A

trasladar al tercer nivel atencion

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12
Q

menos 32
mayor 32

A

indometacina
nifedipino

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13
Q

antecedente parto pretermin + cervix corto

A

cerclaje

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14
Q

neuroprotector fetal

A

sulfato de magnesio

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15
Q

signo lamba

A

bicorial biamniotico

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16
Q

dia 1-3

A

ocurre la division embrionaria ocurre bicorial biamnioticxo

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17
Q

aporte calorico recomendado embarazo gemeral

A

600 ckal

18
Q

division 13 dias

A

siameses

19
Q

dias 8-13

A

mono-mono

20
Q

monocorial biamniotico

A

signo de la t

21
Q

imc 16-25 kg

A

NORMAL

22
Q

MONOCORIALES TIENE TASAS MAYORES DE

A

anomalias congenitas

23
Q

28-32

A

se hacen las pruebas de bienestar fetal

24
Q

bicorial se resuelve

A

semana 38
mono bi 37
mono mono 34

25
Q

1 bb esta cefalico es

A

parto

26
Q

complicacion embarazos monocoriales

A

sx.transffusion feto- feto (anastomosis vasaculares)
-policitemia
-rciu

27
Q

HEPARINA DE BAJO PESO MOLECULAR 0.5 MG CADA 24 HRS

A

Y ANTECEDENTE 1 MG

28
Q

TX RPM

A

AMPICILINA + ERITROMICINA IV 6 HRS
2 AMOXI ERITROMICINA

alergia clinda + genta

29
Q

un producto pequeño para la edad gestaciopnal que se hace

A

se evalua cada 15 dias USG DOPPLER

30
Q

indice de pulsatibilidad de la arteria umbilical mayor percentil 95 indica

A

resistencia vascular placentaria

31
Q

pequeño para la edad gestacional

A

Peso fetal menor del percentil 10 y mayor 3

32
Q

RCIU

A

peso menor del percewntil 10 + alt hemodinamica fetal o menor percentil 3

33
Q

prevenir RCIU

A

ASA 150 MG

34
Q

dx RCIU

A

USG DOPPLER

35
Q

LA CARGA VIRAL DURANTE EL CONTROL PRENATAL EN MUJERES CON VIH que no llevan control

A

mensual

36
Q

el manejo a lo largo de la gestacion debe incluir

A

2 inhibidores nucleosidos + 1 inhibidor proteasa

37
Q

principal factor de riesgo parto postermino

A

obito

38
Q

incremento de un nuevo parto postermino posterior a un primer evento

A

4%

39
Q

294 dias

A

parto postermino

40
Q

factores de riesgo parto postermino

A

obesidad materna
primaparidad

41
Q

maniobra de hamilton para embarazo postermino

A

discreta dilatacion y despegar las menbranas amnioticas semana 41