Obstetric random stats Flashcards

1
Q

Risk of cord prolapse

A
  • 0.1/0.6%

- 1% in breech presentation

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2
Q

Risk of placenta praevia

A

1:200

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3
Q

Risk of caesarean hysterectomy in VBAC

A

0.06%

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4
Q

Perinatal mortality in cord prolapse

A

91/1000

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5
Q

Risk of PET in general population

A

2-3%

1.6 - 10 : 10 000

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6
Q

Risk of Eclampsia

A
  • 38% antepartum
  • 18% intrapartum
  • 44% postpartum
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7
Q

Balanced translocation (13,14,15,22) stats

A
  • In mother 1 : 8
  • In father 1 : 40
  • If either parent has “21” translocation the risk of Downs will be 100%
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8
Q

Recurrence of neural tube defect

A
  • 2 - 3 %

- Spina bifida: 1 - 5 %

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9
Q

Fetal alcohol syndrome %

A
  • 1 -2 : 1000

- 30 - 33 % women who drink > 18 units per week

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10
Q

Congenital heart disease risk

A
  • If you have one child: 1.5 - 5 %
  • if mother has it: 2.5 - 18 % ( average 6 - 7%)
  • If father has it: 1.5 - 3 %
  • Mothers with ASD have a risk of 5-10% of their fetuses having the same
  • Mother having aortic stenosis have 18-20% chance of their baby developing it
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11
Q

Incidence of tetralogy of fallot

A

0.4 : 1000

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12
Q

Incidence of Klinefelter

A

1 : 1000

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13
Q

Incidence of trisomy 18

A

1 : 8000

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14
Q

Risk of AFE

A

1 : 80 000 deliveries

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15
Q

GDM recurrence

A

66%

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16
Q

Peripartum cardiomiopathy incidence

A

1 : 1500 to 1 : 15 000

17
Q

Incidence of CAH

A

1 : 10 000 to 1 : 20 000

18
Q

Incidence of vit D rickets

A

1 : 20 000

19
Q

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia stats

A
  • Mortality 40 - 62%

- Survival > 80%

20
Q

% velamentous insertion of the cord

A

1:100

21
Q

% pregnant population to have invasive testing

A

5%

30 000 women

22
Q

% complication of bloody tap during amnio

A

25:1000

23
Q

Maximum size needle for amnio at 15 weeks

A

20G

24
Q

Typical result of triple test for Down’s syndrome

A
  • Reduced AFP
  • Reduced oestradiol
  • Increased hCG
25
Q

NSAIDS given in 3rd trimester gives what risk

A

Premature ductus arteriosus closure and pulmonary hypertension

26
Q

Mean corposcular volume which would need testing at booking

A
27
Q

Appendicitis surgery and fetal loss

A
  • Strightforward appendicectomy: 1.5 %
  • With generalised peritonitis 6%
  • If the appendix perforates as high as 36%
  • Up to 35% of laparotomies may be negative
28
Q

Anaesthetic risks in pregnancy

A
  • General anaesthetic carries a 17-fold higher risk of complications to the pregnant woman than regional anaesthesia
  • Failed intubation (in 3.3% due to pregnancy induced oedema, short neck, engorged large breasts)
  • Aspiration of gastric contents (Mendelssohn syndrome)
  • Hypoxia
  • Pregnant women desaturate far quicker than nonpregnant women (3 minutes as opposed to 9 minutes)
29
Q

% risk of enchephalopaty with pH

A

2.95 %