Observations Flashcards

learn organic reaction observations asap

1
Q

Addition of Fehlings or Benedict’s soloution

Blue → red

Cloride

A

ALDEHYDES

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2
Q

Permanganate Mno4-/H+

Purple soloution → colourless

A

Primary, secondary alcohols, aldehydes, and alkenes

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3
Q

Br2

Orange → colourless

A

alkenes

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4
Q

Cr2O72-/H+

orange → green

A

primary alcohol, secondary alcohol, aldehyde

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5
Q

Litmus paper

A

Carboxylic acid, acyl chloride, amine

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6
Q

+ + H2O

A

acyl chloride reacts VIOLENTLY

(test gas) HCl

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7
Q

heat with NaOH

A

NH3 - test with red litmus paper

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8
Q

What cannot be identified at this level?

A

Esters, alkanes, and haloalkanes

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