Observational techniques Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of observation

A
  • Naturalistic/ controlled
  • covert/ overt
  • participant/ non-participant
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2
Q

define naturalistic observation

A

watching and recording behaviour in the setting within which it would normally occur

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3
Q

define controlled observation

A

Watching and recording behaviour within a structured environment, i.e. one where some variables are managed.

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4
Q

define covert observation

A

participants’ behaviour is watched and recorded without their knowledge or consent.

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5
Q

define overt observation

A

participants’ behaviour is watched and recorded with their consent.

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6
Q

Participant observation

A

The researcher becomes a member of the group whose behaviour they are watching and recording

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7
Q

define non-participant observations

A

the researcher remains outside of the group whose behaviour they are watching.

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