Observation & Measurement SAFMEDS 1 Flashcards

1
Q

behavior

A

response or activity

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2
Q

response

A

responsive MC

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3
Q

movement cycle

A

one countable action

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4
Q

activity

A

a series of behaviors

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5
Q

task

A

activity has result

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6
Q

event

A

a change to conditions

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7
Q

conditions

A

environmental state

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8
Q

environment

A

physical space and objects

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9
Q

contingency

A

an if-then relationship

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10
Q

learning

A

celeration

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11
Q

learning produces:

A

retention

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12
Q

inner behavior

A

covert

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13
Q

outer behavior

A

overt

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14
Q

free operant behavior

A

no rate constraint

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15
Q

learning channel

A

sense/action pair

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16
Q

Dead Person’s Test

A

if a dead person can do it, it isn’t behavior

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17
Q

frequency (natural science)

A

count per time

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18
Q

common rate unit of measurement

A

responses per min

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19
Q

celeration

A

count per time per time

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20
Q

common celeration unit of measurement

A

count per min per week

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21
Q

percent correct

A

number correct per total

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22
Q

latency

A

time from stimulus to response

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23
Q

response duration

A

elapsed time

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24
Q

dependent variable

A

what you measure

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25
independent variable
what you manipulate
26
observation
watch n' record events
27
permanent product
long-lasting effects
28
use chart to:
monitor behavior
29
topography
response form
30
time between 2 responses
IRT
31
evaluate measurement accuracy
calibration
32
record activity during time interval
time sampling
33
mark if activity occurred for entire time interval
whole interval recording
34
mark if activity occurred for any part of interval
partial interval recording
35
cumulative record shows
running total of responses
36
equal interval graph scale
add-subtract
37
bar graph name
histogram
38
line graph compares
2 variables
39
SCC Y-axis scale
multiply-divide
40
to measure activity use
percent of intervals
41
phase
experimental condition
42
phase change line shows
change to IV
43
fill-the-frame graph
change axis so dots fill grid
44
fill-the-frame problem
falsely magnifies effects
45
y-axis
vertical
46
x-axis
horizontal
47
datum point far from other data points
outlier
48
slope of data points on chart
trend
49
scatterplot shows
correlation
50
phase before IV manipulation
baseline
51
phase when IV is being manipulated
intervention
52
observed values reflect true values
accuracy
53
data are relevant to behavior
valid
54
repeated measured yield same values
reliability
55
IOA indicates
believability
56
fix and improve measurement system
calibration
57
vertical spread in data
variability
58
where data converge on y-axis
level
59
unintendend change to measuring over time
observer drift
60
data are trustworthy
believable
61
measure behavior itself
direct
62
measure something else, not behavior
indirect
63
continuous measurement can detect
all responses
64
discontinuous measurement detects
some responses
65
repeatability dimension
countability
66
temporal extent
behavior takes time
67
temporal locus
point in time
68
treatment integrity
implement IV as planned