Observation & Measurement SAFMEDS 1 Flashcards by Deleted Deleted | Brainscape

Q

behavior

A

response or activity

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Q

response

A

responsive MC

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Q

movement cycle

A

one countable action

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Q

activity

A

a series of behaviors

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Q

task

A

activity has result

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Q

event

A

a change to conditions

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Q

conditions

A

environmental state

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Q

environment

A

physical space and objects

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Q

contingency

A

an if-then relationship

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Q

learning

A

celeration

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Q

learning produces:

A

retention

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Q

inner behavior

A

covert

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Q

outer behavior

A

overt

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Q

free operant behavior

A

no rate constraint

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Q

learning channel

A

sense/action pair

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Q

Dead Person’s Test

A

if a dead person can do it, it isn’t behavior

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Q

frequency (natural science)

A

count per time

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Q

common rate unit of measurement

A

responses per min

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Q

celeration

A

count per time per time

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Q

common celeration unit of measurement

A

count per min per week

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Q

percent correct

A

number correct per total

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Q

latency

A

time from stimulus to response

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Q

response duration

A

elapsed time

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Q

dependent variable

A

what you measure

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Q

independent variable

A

what you manipulate

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Q

observation

A

watch n’ record events

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Q

permanent product

A

long-lasting effects

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Q

use chart to:

A

monitor behavior

Q

topography

A

response form

Q

time between 2 responses

A

IRT

Q

evaluate measurement accuracy

A

calibration

Q

record activity during time interval

A

time sampling

Q

mark if activity occurred for entire time interval

A

whole interval recording

Q

mark if activity occurred for any part of interval

A

partial interval recording

Q

cumulative record shows

A

running total of responses

Q

equal interval graph scale

A

add-subtract

Q

bar graph name

A

histogram

Q

line graph compares

A

2 variables

Q

SCC Y-axis scale

A

multiply-divide

Q

to measure activity use

A

percent of intervals

Q

phase

A

experimental condition

Q

phase change line shows

A

change to IV

Q

fill-the-frame graph

A

change axis so dots fill grid

Q

fill-the-frame problem

A

falsely magnifies effects

Q

y-axis

A

vertical

Q

x-axis

A

horizontal

Q

datum point far from other data points

A

outlier

Q

slope of data points on chart

A

trend

Q

scatterplot shows

A

correlation

Q

phase before IV manipulation

A

baseline

Q

phase when IV is being manipulated

A

intervention

Q

observed values reflect true values

A

accuracy

Q

data are relevant to behavior

A

valid

Q

repeated measured yield same values

A

reliability

Q

IOA indicates

A

believability

Q

fix and improve measurement system

A

calibration

Q

vertical spread in data

A

variability

Q

where data converge on y-axis

A

level

Q

unintendend change to measuring over time

A

observer drift

Q

data are trustworthy

A

believable

Q

measure behavior itself

A

direct

Q

measure something else, not behavior

A

indirect

Q

continuous measurement can detect

A

all responses

Q

discontinuous measurement detects

A

some responses

Q

repeatability dimension

A

countability

Q

temporal extent

A

behavior takes time

Q

temporal locus

A

point in time

Q

treatment integrity

A

implement IV as planned