observation Flashcards
Practical considerations of covert participant observations
getting access
staying in
getting out
researcher needs to come up with a cover
cannot record data / findings openly
Ethical considerations of covert participant observations
deception
requires debrief
informed consent
keep participants anonymous and confidential.
Eggleston
needed over 3 months just to set up his cover role for observations
Lacey
Took over 2 months to familiarise himself with the school
Positivist view of covert participant observation
unreliable
interpretivist view of covert participant observation
favour them as they are valid and provide valuable insight
GOPERVERT qualities of covert participant observation
Valid
Practical considerations of overt participant observation
time consuming
requires a DBS
Gatekeeper preventing access
Can record data openly
Ethical considerations of overt participant observation
doesn’t use deception
no debrief
need informed consent
Delamont
every observer sees and hears things that could get the student into trouble, possibly even with the law
Ethical - the researcher should be obliged to say something
Practical - could effect the validity of the observation
LINKS TO COVERT AND OVERT
Positivist view of overt participant observation
reject overt participant observations as they are unreliable
interpretivist view of overt participant observation
not as valid as covert participant observations
GOPERVERT qualities it has
Ethical