Objects Affecting Each Other Flashcards

1
Q

What is a contact force?

A

Forces which only act when objects are in contact/touching each other

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2
Q

Example of contact forces

A
Push
Pull
Upthrust
Water/air resistance 
Friction
Reaction force - normal contact force
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3
Q

What is a non-contact force?

A

Forces that can act when objects are touching or when they aren’t touching.

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4
Q

Examples of non-contact forces

A

Gravity
Magnetism
Electrostatic

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5
Q

What is happens to a non-contact force as the distance increase?

A

It deceases as objects get further apart.

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6
Q

What is a force field?

A

Space around a object where it can affect other objects

Non-contact forces work by creating a force field.

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7
Q

Gravitational field:

  • which ways do the arrows go
  • what objects does it affect
A
  • arrows towards central object (eg: Earth) pulling the other object down
  • affects any object with mass
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8
Q

Magnetic field:

  • what shape do the arrows form
  • what objects does it affect
A
  • form horseshoe shapes around objects with magnetic fields
  • flow from N—>S
  • affects magnetic objects
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9
Q

Electric field (electrostatic field):

  • what shape or direction are the arrows in
  • what objects does it affect
A
  • forms around charged objects
  • charges flow +ve—> -ve
  • affects other charged and non-charged objects
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