Objective Theory Flashcards
Lucy v. Zehmer
Major Contractual Case
If the outward manifestations indicate an intention to be bound, a contract was formed,** regardless of mental intention. **
First National Bank v. Roanoke Oil Co.
Conveyance of clear and definite terms inclined price, terms, and subject matter constitutes a valid contract.
Colfax Envelope Corp. v. Locational No. 458-3M
A party may not rescind a contract due to conflicting understandings of an essential term** if a reasonable person** would have recognized the ambiguity or unclear term at the time of contracting.
Colfax Envelope Corp. v. Locational No. 458-3M
A party may not rescind a contract due to conflicting understandings of an essential term** if a reasonable person** would have recognized the ambiguity or unclear term at the time of contracting.
Hotchkiss v. National City Bank of New York
“A contract is an obligation attached by the mere force of law to certain acts of the parties, which ordinarily accompany and represent a known intent. If, however, [either party] used words intended to do something else then the usual meaning which the law imposes on them he would still be held liable.”
Kolodziej v. Mason
Major Topical Case
An enforceable contract requires mutual assent by both parties to agree to perform an act or forbearance with a full understanding of the terms of the agreement.
Vega v. T-Mobile USA
TEST
To prove the existence of a contract, a plaintiff must show:
1. Offer
2. Acceptance
3. Consideration
4. Sufficient specification of the essential terms
Mailbox Rule comes from …
Adams v. Linsell
Adams v. Linsell
Major topical rule
An acceptance is effective upon dispatch not receipt, but only if the manner of deliverance is what is expected and the response is an acceptance
aka mailbox rule