Objective - Physical Findings and Examination Methods Flashcards
auscultation
an HCP using a stethoscope to listen to a patient’s chest
cyanosis
a bluish color in the skin caused by insufficient oxygen
pectoriloquy
speaking from the chest; used as a means of finding masses in the lung. A HCP listening to a patient’s chest asks the patient to whisper a word. The word will be audible in areas where fluid or a mass is present. Hence the chest “speaks” in those places.
pectus carinatum
a chest that protrudes like the keel of a ship
pectus excavatum
a chest that is hollowed out
percussion
striking the body surface (in this context, to cause vibrations that can help located fluid buildup in the chest)
retraction
the sucking in of the skin around bones during inhalation, happens when someone is in respiratory distress