Objective 1& 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three basic components of a CONTROL system?

A
  1. input devices
  2. controller
  3. output devices
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2
Q

the selection of PLCs are based on?

A

number of input and output points (I/O) they can service

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3
Q

smart relays are considered to be?

A

smaller PLC s

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4
Q

PLC programs can be changed while the processor is running? T/F

A

true

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5
Q

List four advantages of PLCs over relay control?

A

1.lower Overall cost
2..programmability
3 .solid state reliability
4.expandability

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6
Q

list the four major HARDWARE components of a modular PLC system

A
  1. power supply
  2. backplane
  3. processor CPU
  4. input / output modules
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7
Q

What part of the PLC does the CPU form of?

A

The Processor

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8
Q

Three types of memory used by a PLC

A
  1. RAM (random access memory)
  2. ROM (read only memory)
  3. EEPROM (Electrically erasable programmable memory)
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9
Q

A data highway is a type of______?

A

Local Area Network (LAN)

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10
Q

What is the difference between volatile and non-volatile memory?

A

“Volatile” memory is cleared of all data if it loses its electrical power source.

“Non-Volatile” retains data and programs after the electrical source has been removed.

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11
Q

what does an input module do?

A

receives signals from sensing devices

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12
Q

what is a remote I/O used for?

A

used to reduce the amount of cabling between the PLC and I/O devices.

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13
Q

list the sectors of industry PLCs are involved in

A
  • chemical and petrochemical
  • automobile manufacturing
  • metal smelting and mining
  • lumber, pulp, and paper production
  • food and beverage production
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14
Q

What does the acronym PLC mean?

A

Programmable Logic Control

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15
Q

what is the purpose of the BACKPLANE

A

it serves as the power and communication BUS for the PLC components

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16
Q

what are the three primary FUNCTIONS of the PROCESSOR (CPU)?

A
  1. read and store status of all INPUT devices
  2. Exucute the user program
  3. update the status of all the outputs
17
Q

the Processor carries out its functions in a sequence called (___ ___)?

A

Processor scan

18
Q

what does Static switching refer to?

A

switching devices with NO moving parts

19
Q

output modules supply line voltage to the processor? T or F

A

False