Objectifs 4-5 Flashcards

1
Q

CRH

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

Hydrosoluble

Corticotropin-releasing hormone

Stimule ACTH

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2
Q

GHRH

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

Hydrosoluble

Growth hormone-releasing hormone

Stimule GH

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3
Q

GnRH

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

Hydrosoluble

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone

Stimule FSH, LH

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4
Q

TRH

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

Hydrosoluble

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone

Stimule TSH

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5
Q

Somatostatine

A

HYPOTHALAMUS et PANCRÉAS

Hydrosoluble

Inhibe GH

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6
Q

Dopamine

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

Hydrosoluble

Inhibe prolactine (hormone de l’hypophyse)

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7
Q

Oxytocine et vasopressine (ADH)

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

Hydrosolubles

Hormones dirigées vers la partie neuronale de l’hypophyse, la NEUROHYPOPHYSE

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8
Q

ACTH

A

HYPOPHYSE ANTÉRIEURE

Hydrosoluble

Adrenocorticotropic hormone

Stimule cortex surrénalien

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9
Q

TSH

A

HYPOPHYSE ANTÉRIEURE

Hydrosoluble

Thyroid-stimulating hormone

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10
Q

GH

A

HYPOPHYSE ANTÉRIEURE

Hydrosoluble

Growth hormone

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11
Q

FSH, LH

A

HYPOPHYSE ANTÉRIEURE

Hydrosolubles

FSH = follice-stimulating hormone
LH = luteinizing hormone
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12
Q

Prolactine

A

HYPOPHYSE ANTÉRIEURE

Hydrosoluble

Joue un rôle dans l’allaitement

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13
Q

ADH

A

HYPOPHYSE POSTÉRIEURE

Hydrosoluble

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14
Q

Oxytocine

A

HYPOPHYSE POSTÉRIEURE

Hydrosoluble

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15
Q

T4

A

THYROÏDE

Type stéroïdien

Thyroxine –> 4 molécules d’iode

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16
Q

T3

A

THYROÏDE

Type stéroïdien

Triiodothyronine –> 3 molécules d’iode

17
Q

Calcitonine

A

THYROÏDE

Hydrosoluble

Effet phosphocalcique

18
Q

Glucocorticoïdes

A

SURRÉNALES

Liposolubles

Le plus important des glucocoritcoïdes: CORTISOL

19
Q

Minéralocorticoïdes

A

SURRÉNALES

Liposolubles

Exemple de minéralocorticoïdes: aldostérone

20
Q

Catécholamines

A

SURRÉNALES

Hydrosolubles

Exemple de catécholamines: adrénaline

21
Q

Androgènes

A

SURRÉNALES et OVAIRES

Liposolubles

Aux ovaires, sécrétés par le follicule

22
Q

Insuline

A

PANCRÉAS (Îlots de Langerhans)

Hydrosoluble

23
Q

Glucagon

A

PANCRÉAS (Îlots de Langerhans)

Hydrosoluble

24
Q

Estrogènes

A

OVAIRES

Liposolubles

25
Q

Progestérones

A

OVAIRES

Liposolubles

26
Q

PTH

A

PARATHYROÏDE

Hydrosoluble

Parathormone