OBJ 3.1B MEP Choices Flashcards
Minimize First Cost
Choose simplest possible all-air system:
1. Single duct, CAV
or choose a system that involves no ductwork or piping:
2. Through-the-wall and packaged terminal units
Minimize operating cost and energy consumption
Choose systems that convert fuel to heating and cooling energy with maximum efficiency:
- VAV
- Single Duct, CAV
- Hydronic Convectors
Choose system that uses ambient heat from the surrounding environment
4. Closed-loop heat pump system
Or in medium sized or smaller buildings, consider a passive system:
- Passive solar heating
- Natural ventilation cooling
- Thermal mass cooling
- Evaporative cooling
Maximize control of air velocity and air quality
Choose one of the all-air heating systems:
- VAV
- VAV reheat
- Dual-duct VAV
- Single Duct, CAV
- CAV reheat
- Multizone
maximize individual control over temperature
Choose a system that can react separately to a number of thermostats:
- VAV
- VAV reheat
- VAV induction
- Dual-duct VAV
- CAV reheat
- Multizone
- Air-water induction
- Fan-coil terminals
- Through the wall and packaged terminal units
Minimize system noise
Choose a system that operates at low air velocities and whose moving parts are distant from the occupied spaces, such as:
- Any all-air system other than an induction system
- Hydronic convectors
Or in medium sized or smaller buildings, consider a passive system:
- Passive solar heating
- Natural ventilation cooling
- Thermal mass cooling
- Evaporative cooling
Minimize the visual obtrusiveness of the heating and cooling system
Choosing a system that has minimal hardware in the occupied spaces of the building, such as
- Any all-air system
Or in medium-sized or smaller buildings, consider a passive system:
- Passive solar heating
- Natural ventilation cooling
- Thermal mass cooling
- Evaporative cooling
Maximize the flexibility of rental space and the adaptability of the heating and cooling system to space reconfiguration over time:
Choose a central air system that has minimal hardware in the occupied spaces of the building and that can provide local or zoned control over temperature, such as:
- VAV
- VAV reheat
- Multizone
or choose an all-water system that allows easy temperature control of individual spaces:
- Fan-coil terminals
- Through-the-wall and packaged terminal units
Minimize the floor space used for the mechanical system or the floor-to-floor height of the building:
Choose a local system that has no ductwork or piping, such as:
1. Through-the-wall packaged terminal units
or a system that minimizes the size of the ductwork or piping, such as:
- Induction Systems
- Hydronic convectors
or in medium-sized or smaller buidings, consider a passive system:
- Passive solar heating
- Natural ventilation cooling
- Thermal mass cooling
- Evaporative cooling
Minimize maintenance requirements of the heating and cooling system
Choose systems that are very simple and have few moving parts in the occupied spaces of the building:
- VAV
- Single duct, CAV
- Hydronic convectors
or in medium-sized or smaller buildings, consider a passive system:
- Passive solar heating
- Natural ventilation cooling
- Thermal mass cooling
- Evaporative cooling
Avoid having a chimney in the building
choose systems that are electrically powered:
- Any system that can use an electrically powered boiler
- Through-the-wall and packaged terminal units
Or in medium-sized or smaller buildings, consider a passive system:
3. Passive solar heating
Maximize the speed of construction
Choose systems that can be installed by a single trade, such as:
- Through-the-wall and packaged terminal units