OBJ 1 Flashcards
OBJ 1.1
Layer 1
Physical
Cables, bits, voltages, network cards, Hub & Repeater
OBJ 1.1
Layer 2
Data Link
MAC addressing, switches, frames, error detection, Qos & Bridge
OBJ 1.1
Layer 3
Network
Routing, IP addressing, Firewall, Router
OBJ 1.1
Layer 4
Transport
End-to-end connections, reliability (TCP/UDP)
OBJ 1.1
Layer 5
Session
Manages sessions (start/stop conversations)
OBJ 1.1
Layer 6
Presentation
Data format (encryption, compression, encoding)
OBJ 1.1
Layer 7
Application
User interface, APIs, app access to network services
OBJ 1.5
DOCSIS
Standard to make use of existing cable infrastructure to provide high speed internet
OBJ 1.5
MTRJ
Combines both transmit and receive fibers into a single ferrule, very compact
OBJ 1.6
Ring
Devices are connected in a circle - one connection breaks, the whole network can get disrupted
OBJ 1.6
Mesh
Every device is connected to every other device- high redundancy and fault tolerance
OBJ 1.6
Bus
single backbone cable connecting all devices- single point of failure
OBJ 1.6
Star
central hub - less resilient to hub failure
OBJ 1.6
Spine and Leaf
Optimal scalability and performance for large-scale data centers
OBJ 1.8
EUI - 64(Extended Unique Identifier)
Automatically configure IPv6 host addresses
An IPv6 device will use the MAC address of its interface to generate a unique 64-bit interface ID.
OBJ 1.8
Virtual Extensible Local Area Network (VXLAN)
Address scalability limitations of traditional Vlans by extending Vlan space to accommodate over 16 mill unique identifiers.