OBGYN Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Medroxyprogesterone acetate

A
  • aka Depot Provera
  • Indications: Contraception, progestin hormonal therapy
  • Additional benefits: Decreased risk of epileptic seizures and sickle cell crises
  • Adverse effects: Osteopoenia with chronic use
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1
Q

Contraindiations to estrogen-containing OCP

A
  • Age > 35 and smoking
  • Hx thrombosis
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Diabetes w/ cardiovascular disease
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2
Q

Danazol

A
  • Weak antiestrogen and mild androgen
  • Utilized as a second-line therapy for cyclic mastalgia
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3
Q

Side effects of PGF2a

A

Diarrhea, fever

Exacerbation of asthma

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4
Q

Side effects of copper IUD

A
  • Causes inflammation and consequentially increased bloodflow to the endometrium
    • This may lead to increased frequency and amount of bleeding
    • Thus, it is a poor choice for patients with pre-existing menorrhagia or metrorrhagia
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