OBGYN, Ped, G Test Flashcards
What type of examination usually involves taking pelvic measurements?
Initial prenatal visit
Hormonal contraceptives include the following:
- Vaginal rings
- Birth control pill or patch
- Depo-Provera injections
- All of the above
All of the above
Which of the following prenatal blood or laboratory tests helps to determine immunity to German measles?
- Blood type and Rh
- Pap test
- Rubella titer
- Syphilis, Hep B, and HIV screening
Rubella Titer
A neural tube defect is a congenital defect in the brain or spinal column that occurs during embryonic development.
- Spina bifida
- Anencephaly
- Meningocele
- All of these
All of these
Methods to help with the symptoms of perimenopause include which of the following?
- Avoid caffeine and spicy foods to reduce hot flashes.
- Consume a low-fat diet high in calcium and vitamin D.
- Use relaxation techniques to aid with sleep disorders
- All of the above
All of these
You are responsible for gathering a detailed gynecologic history on all female patients. Which of the following are included?
- Date of last pap test
- Family history
- Past surgeries
- All of the above
Date of last pap
She tells you that she has been pregnant 3 times previously. She is 10 weeks pregnant at this time. Gravida is what?
4
The genetic disorder where abnormal cell division results in an extra chromosome 21 is…?
Down syndrome
A deficiency in the enzyme responsible for converting phenylalanine into tyrosine is…?
PKU
An abnormal condition of pregnancy that involves hypertension, edema, and proteinuria.
preeclampsia
When using the liquid-based method for the collection of a specimen for a pap test, which of the following is used?
- Cervical spatula
- Cotton tipped applicator
- Plastic-fronded broom
- None of the above
Plastic fronded broom
Cells for a maturation index are collected from
Vagina wall
When a provider is diagnosing a vagincal infection and suspects trichomoniasis, what solution will be added to the slide?
Saline
Barrier methods of contraception include which of the following?
- Diaphragm
- Hormonal implants
- Vaginal ring
- Birth control patch
Diaphragm
Which of the following procedures is used to treat chronic cervicitis?
- Cryotherapy
- LEEP
- Colposcopy
- All of the above
Colposcopy
Myringotomy may be required when a child suffers from chronic ___________
Otitis media
T/F: In the liquid-based method of specimen collection for a Pap test cells are placed directly on a microscope slide.
False
T/F: The height of the fundus helps measure the progress of fetal growth and provides information about the estimated gestation.
True
T/F: Ovarian cancer can be diagnosed with a pap test.
False
The first does of MMR vaccine should be administered at what age?
12 months
A child’s head circumference should be measured to the closest _______ inch.
1/4
Colic in infants is most often characterized by
mild abdominal distress and crying
Another name for chickenpox is
varicella
Routine head circumference measurement is recommended for children until age
3 years
Which of the following is a helpful approach to adolescent patients?
- The MA should recognize the importance of personal appearance
- The parents should be present for discussions about health problems
The MA should recognize the importance of personal appearance
Failure to thrive may be diagnosed if
- The child has cystic fibrosis
- The child is below the 3rd percentile of weight
- A problem exists with the parent-child relationship
- All of the above
All of the above
What is the best method of preventing Reye’s syndrome?
Children with viral infections should not be given aspirin products.
Which child should be seen in the office today?
- The child who has had more than 6 stools in 36 hours.
- The child who has not slept well for 2 nights.
- The child with a fever of 100.2’F (37.9’C)
- The child whose parent reports the she has a rash, which is not itchy.
The child who has had more than 6 stools in 36 hours.
Growth and development in children is determined by which of the following factors?
- Nutritional status
- Presence of disease
- Parental and/or caregiver factors
-All of the above
All of the above
Which of the following vaccine responses should be reported to the physician immediately?
- High fever
- Severe headache with convulsions
- Swelling at the injection site
- All of the above
All of the above
T/F: The MA is not responsible for reporting child abuse to the appropriate authorities.
False
T/F: The DTaP vaccine provides immunity against diphtheria, tetanus, and polio.
False
T/F: A newborn’s respiratory rate should be around 20 breaths per minute.
False 60bpm
T/F: Fifths disease is caused by coxsackievirus and results in ulcer formation in the mouth and throat.
False
T/F: Infants with diarrhea should be weighed with the diaper on to prevent transmission of potentially infectious material.
False
_______________ is the leading cause of death among men and women.
Heart disease
Which of the following disorders is associated with aging?
- Constipation
- Hematuria
- Diarrhea
- Asthma
Constipation
Which of the following is clouding of the lens of the eye?
- Cataract
- Macular degeneration
- Glaucoma
- None of the above
Cataract
Age-related changes in the cardiovascular system may be the result of ___________________________________.
Lack of exercise
The prevention and treatment of osteoporosis include
- Weight-bearing exercises.
- Fosamax and calcitonin
- Calcium and vitamin C supplements
- Hormone replacement
Weight-bearing exercises.
Fosamax and calcitonin
The pathology of alzheimer’s disease is associated with the
- Buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain
- Buildup of drug waste materials in the CNS
- Destruction of brain tissue through ischemia
- All of the above
Buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain
Urinary incontinence is a common problem in aging people because
- Difficulty controlling the flow of urine is a normal part of aging
- No treatment is available for incontinence in older patients
- Frequent infections increase urgency
- All of the above
Frequent infections increase urgency
Men can experience problems with sexual function as they age because of
- Antihypertensive medications
- Vascular disease
- Diabetes mellitus
- All of the above
All of the above
What is one of the most common complaints related to skin among older people?
Dry skin
Which of the following is not considered a risk factor for osteoporosis?
- Male gender
- Racial background
- Family history of osteoporosis
- Extended use of anticonvulsant drugs
Male gender
Older adults are at increased risk for toxic levels of medication in the bloodstream because of
Kidneys requiring more water to excrete the same amount of waste
T/F: Again patients with hearing loss tend to also have problems with depression
True
Which pediatric measurements are recorded on the growth chart?
- Head circumference
- Weight
- Height
- All of the above
All of the above
Which of the following changes in the again patient are directly related to the individual’s activity level?
- Height
- Muscular
- Neurological
- Skeletal
Muscular
