Obesity Flashcards
BMI is a simple index of
Weight for height
BMI?
Weight (kg)/ (height in metre)^2
BMI is independent of
Age
Sex
BMI should not be calculated in
Pregnant women
BMI does not distinguish between
Weight associated with fat and weight associated with muscle
Methods for assessment of obesity
Body weight
Skin fold thickness
Waist circumference
Waist to hip ratio
Body weight along with height is used to calculate which several indices?
BMI
Ponderal index
Broca’s index
Lorentz’s formula
Corpulence index
Ponderal index?
Height in cm / cube root of wt.in kg
Broca’s index
Height (cm) - 100
Lorentz’s formula
Ideal wt.For males = height in cm- 100 - (height in cm - 150)/ 2
Corpulence index
Actual wt. / desirable wt
(Should not exceed 1.2)
Instrument used for measuring skin fold thickness
Harpenden skin calliper
Sites for measurement of skin fold thickness.
Mid triceps
biceps
Subscapular
Suprailiac
Interpretation
Sum of measurement should be:
-Less than 40 mm in boys
-Less than 50mm in girls
Disadvantages
Standards for subcutaneous fat do not exist for comparison
measurement impossible for extreme obese individual
poor repeatability