OB test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the acronym for post partum assessment?

A

MABUBBLLEEHHHEAD

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2
Q
A

M ental assessment
A uscultation
B reast
U terus
B owel
B ladder
L ochia (vaginal discharge)
Laceration
Episiotomy
Epidural site
Hematoma
Hemorrhoids
Homons sign
Erythema
Affect
Discomfort

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3
Q

How long after birth do they keep you?

A

vaginal delivery 2 - 3 days
C section 3 - 4 days

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4
Q

How much blood loss is acceptable with birth? Vaginal and C

A

Vaginal 500 ml
C 1000 ml

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5
Q

What are the heights of fundus acceptable for day 2, 3, and 4

A

Day 2 - 1 cm
Day 3 - 2 cm
Day 4 - 3 cm

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6
Q

How long for the fundus to go back down into the pelvis?

A

9 - 10 days

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7
Q

A normal uterus will always be what normally?

A

Midline at the umbilicus and firmly contracted

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8
Q

If the fungus is deviated to left or right it is because what?

A

The bladder is distended

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9
Q

Anytime uterus is soft or boggy you have to what?

A

Massage the fundus

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10
Q

What happens if the bladder is distended?

A

It will displace the uterus

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11
Q

How long does lochia discharge last?

A

28 days

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11
Q

What are the three different types of lochia discharges?

A

Rubra 1 - 3 days
Serosa 4 - 10
Alba 10 - 28 days

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12
Q

What is lochia?

A

The vaginal discharge after birth

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13
Q

What are the management for laceration and episotomy for the first 24 hours, then to 48 hours.

A

Ice first 24 hours
Sitz bath after 24 hours

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14
Q

What is the management of hemmoroids?

A

Tucks pad and witch hazel

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15
Q

What are the three stages of Rubin adaptation?

A

Taking in
Taking hold
Letting go

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16
Q

When do we do the APGAR score?

A

1 minute after birth
5 minutes after
Then another 5 minutes after

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17
Q

What is a normal APGAR score?

A

8 - 10 but still monitor

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18
Q

What score APGAR can baby go home with mother?

A

3 consecutive 8 -10

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19
Q

If baby has APGAR score 4 - 7 what do you do?

A

Give oxygen and stimulation and go to nursery

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20
Q

0 - 3 apgar what do you do?

A

CPR and intubation, baby goes to NICU

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21
Q

What does apgar stand for? Need to type all 5 words

A

Appearance
Pulse
Grimacing
Activity
Respirations

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22
Q

What is a normal RR for baby?

A

30 - 60

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23
Q

What is accrocynosis, is it normal?

A

It is normal, it is the blue hint of the hands and feet up to one week after birth

24
What is pueperium? When does it occur?
The fourth trimester of labor, last 6 weeks after birth
25
After birth how long after can you not have sex?
6 weeks
26
Is it normal for the WBC to raise after birth?
Yes
27
What are the postpartum moods?
Blues, depression, psychosis
28
When is the first period of reactivity after birth?
0 - 30 minutes
29
When the third phase of reactivity after birth?
2 to 8 hours
30
What are the four methods that the baby will loose heat from?
Evaporation Conduction Convection Radiation
31
What is a normal BG for a baby
40 - 60
32
How many wet diapers per day is normal for infant?
6 - 8 wet diapers a day
33
Postpartum mother needs how many glasses of fluids a day?
8 - 10
34
How many months minimum should you breast feed child?
6 months minimum
35
Never prop a bottle
36
List 5 post partum complications
Hemorrhage DVT Mood disorders Puerperal infections Subinvolution of the uterus
36
The child should be rear facing in car seat until he is blank
2 years or 20 pounds
37
Bleeding with trickle means what?
There is laceration
38
What rate does the uterus decend per day after birth?
1 cm per day
38
What is the difference between Caput vs cephalohematoma?
Caput is swelling Cephalohematoma is bleeding that does not cross the suture line
39
How much sleep should the newborn get?
15 to 20 hours a day
40
What is normal temp in infant
97.1 to 99.8 F
41
What is a pulse in infant Normal
110 - 160
42
What is normal RR in infant
30 - 60
43
What is average weight of baby
6 - 9 pounds
44
How much weight does infant loose in the first 3 to 4 days after birth?
5 to 10 % of its birth weight
45
After circumsiztion the baby has to what before discharge
Use the bathroom, go pee
46
What are the two types of jaundice?
Pathological and physiological
47
What causes physiological jaundice? When does it appear?
Dehydration 3 - 4 days
48
What causes pathological jaundice? When does it happen?
ABO incompatibility, it happens 0 - 24 hours
49
What is the normal Infant bilirubin levels?
0 - 12.9
50
What are the two treatement of jaundice in infants?
Photo therapy Blood transfusion
51
What to remember when you do phototherapy
Cover eyes and genitalia Check the babies temperature Feed Encourage bonding with mother Position
52
What do high levels of oxygen cause in baby?
Blindness
53
When do lungs start to develop? When are they fully developed?
24 weeks, fully at 34 weeks
54
What causes NEC?
Unclean utensils
55