OB TERMS & ABBREVIATIONS Flashcards
AB
Abortion (spontaneous or elective)
AF
Amniotic fluid
AGA
Avg or appropriate for gestational age
AROM
Artificial rupture of membranes
Cephalic
Head first presentation
Complete / Fully
Complete/full dilation (10 cm)
Cord
Fetal umbilical cord
C/S
Cesarean section
Cricoid
Pressure on cricoid cartilage during intubation
Crowning
Presenting part visible at the vaginal os
Decals
Fetal heart rate decelerations
Demise
Fetal demise
Earlys
Early decelerations
EBL
Estimated blood loss
EDC
Estimated date of confinement
AKA due date
Effacement
Cervical thinning
EFM
Electronic fetal monitoring
Electrode
spiral electrode for FHT monitoring
Epi
Epidural anesthesia
Epis
Episiotomy
FAS
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Fern
Ferning test to determine ROM
FHR
Fetal heart rate
FHRV
Fetal heart rate variability
FHTs
Fetal heart tones
Floating
Refers to an unengaged presenting part
Footling
Single or double footling breech presentation
First stage
Dilation stage of labor
Heart tones
Fetal heart tones
IDM
Infant of diabetic mother
Intact
Intact membranes
IUPC
Intrauterine pressure catheter
IVC
Inferior vena caval syndrome
Leopolds
Maneuvers to determine fetal position
LGA
Large for gestational age
Latent phase
Early 1st stage of labor
Lates
Late decelerations
LMP
Last menstrual period
LOA
Left occiput anterior
LOP
Left occiput posterior
LOT
Left occiput transverse
Mag
Magnesium sulfate
Mec
Meconium
Multip (multiparous)
A woman who has delivered other babies
NRP
Neonatal resuscitation program
Nuchal
Neck
OB
Obstetrician or obstetrical unit
On the perineum
Crowning
Outlets
Outlet forceps
Pit
oxytocin (Pitocin)
PP
Postpartum
PPH
Postpartum hemorrhage
Precip
Precipitous labor (<3 hr)
Primip (primiparous)
A woman having her first baby
Prep
Perineal cleansing before delivery or abd prep before C/S
PPROM
Preterm premature rupture of membranes
PROM
Premature rupture of membranes
Real-time
Real-time u/s
ROA
Right occiput anterior
ROM
Rupture of membranes (“ruptured”)
ROP
Right occiput posterior
Ruptured
Ruptured amniotic sac
Second stage
Pushing stage of labor
Third stage
Placental stage
3/50%/-2
Cervical dilation / effacement / station
SGA
Small for gestational age
Souffle
Sound of umbilical cord blood flow
SSE
Sterile speculum exam
SROM
Spontaneous rupture of membranes
Station
Position of presenting part
SVD
Spontaneous vaginal delivery
Symphysis
Maternal symphysis pubis
TERB
terbutaline sulfate (Brethine)
Transverse
Transverse lie
u/s
Ultrasound
U/U
Post-partum uterus @ level of umbilicus
3/U to U/3 means above or below umbilicus
Vacuum
Vacuum extractor
V/E
Vaginal exam
Variables
Variable decelerations
Vertex
Head first presentation
Wheeled
Using wheel to determine gestational age
WNL
Within normal limits
Puerperium
The period of about six weeks after childbirth during which the mother’s reproductive organs return to their original nonpregnant condition.