Ob pt Flashcards

1
Q

describe the Seated Forward-Leaning Thoracic Spine Articulator

A

Low Velocity MINIMAL Amplitude

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2
Q

Increased ___ outflow constricts larger lymph vessels, resulting in fluid backup.

A

Increased synmpathetic outflow

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3
Q

Effect of preganacy on rheumatoid arthritis pts

A

increased cortisol or increased alpha glycoprotien = improved sx

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4
Q

Effect of preganacy on ankylosing spondylitis pts

A

aggravated by pregnancy due to increased SI joint stress

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5
Q

Are bulging discs or herniated discs more common in LBP in pregnancy?

A

bulging discs

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6
Q

Radicular pain that accompanies LBP in pregnancy presents as parasthesis in ___ and ___ nerve distribution

A

ilioinguinal and genitofemoral nerve distribution

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7
Q

What type of pain do high levels of relaxin cause?

A

Posterior pelvic pain - relaxation of ligaments

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8
Q

compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve - why and what is this called?

A

meralgia parasthetica, dt fluid retention in pregnancy.

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9
Q

Why does delayed back pain at night occur in pregnancy?

A

Increased venous return when mom lies down and edema that accumulated in LE during the day moves back into vessels. Fetus compresses the IVC.
STAGNATE hypoxia of neural and vertebral tissues.
All result in LBP!

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10
Q

What hormone widens the pubic symphysis and increases mobility of SI joints?

A

relaxin

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11
Q

What hormone increases circumference/widens subcostal angle/superiorly pushes diaphragm?

A

progesterone

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12
Q

Model of osteopathic tx:

focuses on postural/structural aspects

A

biomechanical

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13
Q

Model of osteopathic tx:

focuses on NS influence

A

neruological

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14
Q

Model of osteopathic tx:

focuses on using MSK system to affect arterial, venous, blood flow

A

respiratory/circulatory

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15
Q

Model of osteopathic tx:

focuses on free flow of inherent energies of body

A

bioenergy

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16
Q

Model of osteopathic tx:

effect of touch on pt

A

psychobehavioral

17
Q

define hyperemesis gravidarum. OMM to what levels?

A

morning sickness so bad she loses 5% of body weight

tx C2 and T5-9

18
Q

These occur in what trimester: More sacral dysfunctions, increased lumbar lordosis, compensatory increase in thoracic kyphosis

A

2nd TM (14-26wks)

19
Q

increased thoracic kyphosis causes increased SD where?

A

cervical SD

20
Q

avoid cranial OMM in __ trimester

A

3rd (may provoke uterine cxns)

21
Q

What trimester do you:
adress edema
viscerosomatics
pelvic diaphragm release for constipation

A

3rd

22
Q

T5-9 are viscerosomatic levels for…

A

upper GI

23
Q

T10-L2 are viscerosomatic levels for…

A

adrenals and ovaries

24
Q

soft tissue or MFR to what area may help regulate uterine cxns via sympathetic outflow?

A

thoracic spine

25
Q

Postpartum, tx is best when?

A

while relaxin is still on board (PP day 2)

26
Q

What two modalities/areas best tx postpartum day 2?

A

SI joint articulation and sacral mechanics

27
Q

heel raise does what to BP and HR?

A

increases BP and decreases HR

28
Q

how does scoliosis affect pregnancy?

A

Curvatures will not increase (thoracic kyphosis/lumbar lordosis), resulting in development of more pain.

29
Q

premature rupture of membranes and premature labor are ___CI of OMM during pregnancy

A

relative CI of OMM during pregnancy