OB-GYN BUZZ

Question 1

vaginal bleeding accompanying rupture of membranes in labor

Answer 1

vasa previa

Question 2

test to confirm the diagnosis of vasa previa

Answer 2

Apt test

examination of the blood for nucleated (fetal) RBCs

Question 3

accepted pathophysiology of preeclampsia

Answer 3

generalized arteriolar constriction

Question 4

considerations for future pregnancies with previous history of PROM

Answer 4

cervical laength screening
progesterone given at 16-24 weeks GA
cervical cerclage

Question 5

most common cause of premature ovarian failure

Answer 5

idiopathic or auto immune

Question 6

management of hemorrhagi c shock

Answer 6

aggressive replacement of intravascular volume with rapid infusion of colloids?

Question 7

2nd most prevalent and the most serious neurological condition in pregnant women

Answer 7

epilepsy

HEADACHE is the MOST prevalent

Question 8

rate of male factor as cause of infertility

Answer 8

35%

10% unknown
45-55% female factor

Question 9

hallmark of severe preeclampsia-eclampsia

Answer 9

hemoconcentration

Question 10

predisposign factors of placenta previa

Answer 10

prior CS
multiparity
multiple gestation
erythroblastosis
smoking
hx of previa
increasing maternal age

Question 11

prerequisite for implanttatiotn of blastocyst

Answer 11

production of early pregnancy factor

Question 12

term for most common dermatosis in pregnancy

Answer 12

pruritic, urticarial papules and plaques of pregnancy (PUPP)

Question 13

sensitive marker of ovarian follicle competence

Answer 13

inhibin

Question 14

anti-epileptic drugs assoc’d with low head circumference

Answer 14

carbamazepine

trimethadione

Question 15

DOC for recurrent genital candidiasis

Answer 15

oral fluconaole weekly for 6 months

Question 16

type of women wherein transdermal hormonal contraceptive are less effective

Answer 16

markedly overweight women

Question 17

drug given for vasomotor flashes in menopausal women

Answer 17

clonidine??

Question 18

pelvis type that has <12 cm transverse diameter of inlet

Answer 18

anthropoid

Question 19

noninvasive test to predict preterm birth within 7 days in symptomatic women

Answer 19

fibronectin

Question 20

ype of women who are at higher risk for osteoporosis

Answer 20

thin
caucasian, Asian
smoker
family history
fracture history

Question 21

most common symptom of cervical cancer

Answer 21

postcoital bleeding

Question 22

suspected organism in marked cellulitis from the operative wound of cesarean section

Answer 22

staphylococcus aureus 📌

Question 23

characteristicis of follicular growth

Answer 23

maximal number occur 16-29 weeks AOG

most rapid decrease of oocytes occurs before birth

2 million oocytes at birth will decrease to 300,000 at puberty

Question 24

initial tratment of choice for asymptomatic pyuria in pregnancy

Answer 24

cefalexin 500 mg BID for 7 days 📌