OB/GYN Flashcards

1
Q

pregnancy-induced HTN < 20 wga

A

molar pregnancy (gestational trophoblastic disease)

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2
Q

molar pregnancy (gestational trophoblastic disease) sx

A

vaginal bleeding, hyperemesis, abdominal pain

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3
Q

molar pregnancy (gestational trophoblastic disease) beta-hCG

A

abnormally high

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4
Q

US: excessive in size, many lucent areas interspersed w/brighter areas

A

molar pregnancy (gestational trophoblastic disease)

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5
Q

molar pregnancy (gestational trophoblastic disease) sx

A

urgent OB/GYN cs

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6
Q

HELLP syndrome

A

hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets

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7
Q

a pt w/eclampsia or HELLP must be

A

> 20 wga

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8
Q

respiratory parameter changes in pregnancy

A

TV increases, FRC decreases (2/2 diaphragmatic elevation) - but RR doesn’t change

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9
Q

definition of preeclampsia

A

pregnancy-induced HTN > 20 wga + proteinuria

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10
Q

methylergonovine mechanism

A

uterotonic

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11
Q

oxytoxin mechanism

A

uterotonic

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12
Q

dysfunctional uterine bleeding: treatment

A

unstable: IV estrogen, TXA
stable: OCP

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13
Q

Haldol in pregnancy?

A

prefer not to, especially first trimester

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14
Q

Benadryl in pregnancy?

A

yes

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15
Q

lithium in pregnancy?

A

no

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16
Q

labetalol dosing

A

10-20 mg IV > 20-80 mg IV q10-30m, max 300 mg

gtt 1-2 mg/min

17
Q

mag dosing in ecclampsia

A

4-6 mg IV over 20-30m > 1-2 g/hr gtt

goal level 5-9

18
Q

options for BP control in preeclampsia

A

labetalol, Cardene

19
Q

hypermagnesemic? give

A

calcium gluconate