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ST 211 lecture > OB GYN > Flashcards

OB GYN Flashcards

1
Q

Which instrument is used to manipulate the fallopian tubes w/out compression or damage?
a. Babcock tissue forceps
b. Ferris-smith tissue forceps
c. Heaney clamp
d. Kocher clamp

A

a. babcock tissue forceps

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2
Q

when handling uterine curettings?
a. never place them in
preservative
b. keep the endometrial & cervical cutting separate
c. send the endometrial & endocervical cuttings to the lab in 1 specimen cup
d. send them on a 4x4 to the lab bc it is too difficult to remove them

A

b. keep the endometrial & the endocervical cuttings separate

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3
Q

labor can be induced using:
a. ergotrate
b. diazoxide
c. pitocin
d. magnesium sulfate

A

c. pitcoin

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4
Q

Which radiological study might be ordered preoperatively for a pt scheduled for tuboplasty?
a. angiography
b. cholangiogram
c. hysterosalpingogram
d. retrograde urography

A

c. hysterosalpingogram

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5
Q

Hulka uterine tenaculum forceps are commonly used in gynecological surgery to:
a. manipulate the uterus
b. stabilize the cervix
c. retract the vagina
d. both a & b

A

d. both a & b

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6
Q

which drug is given to aid in placental expulsion?
a. oxytocin
b. anticholinergic
c. antihistamine
d. hypoxic

A

a. oxytocin

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7
Q

Which is true of uterine manipulators?
a. common uterine manipulators are the Humi & Zumi
b. they have a rounded smooth tip for easy entry into the cervix & uterus & prevent uterine perforation
c. a balloon is inflated once inserted into the uterus in order to prevent leakage & manipulation
d. all of the above

A

d. all of the above

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8
Q

The aim of stress incontinence operations includes all of the following EXCEPT:
a. to improve performance of a dislodged or dysfunctional vesical neck
b. to restore normal urethral length
c. to tighten & restore the anterior urethral vesical angle
d. to repair congenital defect

A

d. to repair congenital defect

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9
Q

a procedure is done on a young woman who have been diagnosed w/ benign uterine tumors but who wish to preserve fertility is a:
a. subtotal hysterectomy
b. Wertheim procedure
c. myomectomy
d. Le Fort procedure

A

c. myomectomy

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10
Q

what surgical procedure would be scheduled for an ectopic pregnancy?
a. laparoscopic removal of ectopic pregnancy
b. ovarian cystectomy
c. oophorectomy
d. hysteroscopy

A

a. laparoscopic removal of ectopic pregnancy

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11
Q

an endoscopic investigation of the uterus & tubes is a:
a. rubin’s test
b. hysterogram
c. hysterosalpingogram
d. hysteroscopy

A

d. hysteroscopy

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12
Q

sterility can be maintained/accomplished by all of the following EXCEPT:
a. laparoscopy
b. mini-laparotomy
c. posterior colpotomy
d. culdoscopy

A

d. culdoscopy

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13
Q

the progress of labor is defined in how many stages?
a. 2
b. 3
c. 4
d. 5

A

c. 4

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14
Q

An ectopic pregnancy may occur:
a. anywhere outside of the uterus
b. in the fallopian tube
c. in the oviduct
d. all of the above

A

d. all of the above

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15
Q

what gynecological setup would include various sizes of sterile cannulas?
a. C-section
b. hysterectomy
c. oophorectomy
d. suction curettage

A

d. suction curettage

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16
Q

a foley catheter is placed in the presurgical hysterectomy pt to:
a. record accurate intake & output
b. distend the bladder during surgery
c. avoid injury to the bladder
d. maintain a dry perineum postoperatively

A

c. avoid injury to the bladder

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17
Q

what would an anterior & posterior repair accomplish?
a. repair of cystocele & rectocele
b. repair of vesicovaginal fistula
c. repair of vesicourethral fistula
d. repair of labial hernia

A

a. repair of cystocele & rectocele

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18
Q

an incision made during normal labor to facilitate delivery with less trauma to the mother is:
a. colpotomy
b. colporrhaphy
c. episiotomy
d. celiotomy

A

c. episiotomy

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19
Q

cervical carcinoma in situ can be classified as:
a. limited to the epithelial layer, noninvasive
b. micro-invasive
c. clinically obvious
d. vaginal extension limitations

A

a. limited to the epithelial layer, noninvasive

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20
Q

the fallopian tube is grasped with a:
a. kocher
b. babcock
c. kelly
d. lahey

A

b. babcock

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21
Q

reconstruction of the fallopian tube setup would include:
a. bowman lacrimal probes
b. bakes dilators
c. hegar dilators
d. van buren sounds

A

a. bowman lacrimal probes

22
Q

to confirm the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, it is sometimes necessary to perform a:
a. rubin’s test
b. culdocentesis
c. paracentesis
d. laparotomy

A

b. culdocentesis

23
Q

cervical conization is accomplished using all the following EXCEPT:
a. scalpel
b. cautery
c. laser
d. sclerosing solution

A

d. sclerosing solution

24
Q

the most commonly identified ovarian cyst is the:
a. chocolate
b. follicle
c. serous cyst adenoma
d. dermoid

A

b. follicle

25
Q

a herniation in the posterior cul-de-sac/pouch of douglas/ rectouterine pouch is a:
a. cystocele
b. hydrocele
c. enterocele
d. epiplocele

A

c. enterocele

26
Q

a vesicourethral abdominal suspension is known as a:
a. Le Fort
b. wertheim
c. marshall-marchetti
d. shirodkar

A

c. marshall-marchetti

27
Q

a condition causing leakage of urine into the vagina is a/an:
a. ureterovaginal fistula
b. cystocele
c. vesicovaginal vistula
d. rectovaginal fistula

A

c. vesicovaginal vistula

28
Q

what special technique is employed during a hysterectomy?
a. discard instruments used on the cervix & vaginal
b. used second set for closure
c. redrape for closure
d. remove foley before uterus is removed

A

a. discard instruments used on the cervix & vaginal

29
Q

a technique employed for cervical biopsy is:
a. random punches
b. multiple punches at 3, 6, 9, & 12 o’clock
c. one central punch at os
d. one inferior & one superior punch

A

b. multiple punches at 3, 6, 9, & 12 o’clock

30
Q

in a cesarean birth, the uterus is opened with a knife & extended with a/an:
a. Metzenbaum
b. heaney
c. iris scissor
d. bandage scissor

A

d. bandage scissor

31
Q

at which point in a cesarean is a bulb syringe used?
a. when the membranes are incised
b. when the fetal head is delivered
c. when the entire infant is delivered
d. after placenta delivery

A

b. when the fetal head is delivered

32
Q

a medication used to control severe uterine hemorrhage following labor or an induced abortion is:
a. RhoGRAM
b. hemabate
c. oxytocin
d. epinephrine

A

b. hemabate

33
Q

when closing a uterus in a cesarean, the edges of the uterine incision are clamped w/ which of the following?
a. allis
b. kocher
c. pennington
d. babcock

A

c. pennington

34
Q

what is the preferred procedure for recurrent or persistent carcinoma of the cervix after radiation therapy has been completed?
a. Wertheim’s
b. pelvic exenteration
c. abdominal perineal resection
d. low-anterior resection

A

b. pelvic exenteration

35
Q

which of the following instruments would be used to grasp the anterior cervix of the uterus just before dissection from the vaginal vault during a total abdominal hysterectomy?
a. allis
b. heaney
c. phaneuf
d. kelly

A

a. allis

36
Q

what is the term used to indicate the number of times a woman has given birth?
a. stages
b. para
c. descent
d. gravida

A

b. para

37
Q

what is the procedure performed to treat cervical cancer?
a. episiotomy
b. brachytherapy
c. marsupialization
d. abdominal perineal resection

A

b. brachytherapy

38
Q

indications for a cesarean section include:
a. fetal distress
b. cephalopelvic disruption
c. placenta abruption
d. all of the above

A

d. all of the above

39
Q

abnormal bending of the uterus is called:
a. cephalopelvic disproportion
b. retroverted
c. anteverted
d. both b & c

A

d. both b & c

40
Q

what is the name given to a radical vaginal hysterectomy?
a. exenteration
b. schauta
c. wertheim’s
d. LeFort

A

b. schauta

41
Q

the hysteroscope may be used to identify or remove all of the following EXCEPT:
a. fallopian adhesions
b. lost intrauterine devices (IUDs)
c. intrauterine adhesions
d. submucosa fibroids

A

a. fallopian adhesions

42
Q

which of the following is an obstetric complication resulting from overstimulation of the clotting process?
a. spontaneous abortion
b. disseminated intravascular coagulation
c. eclampsia
d. placenta abruption

A

a. spontaneous abortion

43
Q

what is the term used for the area where 2 lateral openings in the uterus attach & where the fallopian tubes exit the uterus?
a. cornu
b. cervical os
c. uterine tubes
d. ampulla

A

a. cornu

44
Q

a fertilized egg, implanted outside the uterus is a/an:
a. ectopic pregnancy
b. incompetent cervix
c. complete abortion
d. ovarian cyst

A

a. ectopic pregnancy

45
Q

what is the self-retaining retractor used in vaginal procedures:
a. O’Sullivan- O’Conner
b. gelpi
c. graves
d. auvard

A

c. graves

46
Q

premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall is:
a. placental prolapse
b. placenta previa
c. nuchal cord
d. placental abruption

A

d. placental abruption

47
Q

when all products of conception are expelled & surgical intervention is NOT necessary, it is a/an:
a. incomplete abortion
b. complete abortion
c. missed abortion
d. D & C

A

b. complete abortion

48
Q

hypertension and seizure during pregnancy are known as:
a. preeclampsia
b. placenta abruption
c. malignant hypertension
d. eclampsia

A

d. eclampsia

49
Q

electrocoagulation, cryoablation, & radiofrequency ablation are procedures performed for:
a. dysfunctional uterine bleeding
b. malignant fibroids
c. benign fibroids
d. cervical cancer

A

a. dysfunctional uterine bleeding

50
Q

LAVH is removal of the uterus by combined approach using:
a. laparoscopic and vaginal
b. abdominal and vaginal
c. pfannenstiel and vaginal
d. lower midline and vaginal

A

a. laparoscopic and vaginal

ST 211 lecture (4 decks)

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