ob exam and leopolds (1) Flashcards
1
Q
striae gravidarum
A
stretch marks
2
Q
linea nigra
A
pigmentation of linea alba
3
Q
assessing abdoment
A
fundal height (cm), fetal growth, position of fetus, monitoring fetal well-being
4
Q
naegele rule
A
last normal period-3mo+7 days
5
Q
measuring of fundal height most accurate
A
20-30 wks
fundal height=gestational age
1 cm increase is expected
6
Q
affecting fundal height
A
obesity amniotic fluid multiple gestatoin fetal size and attitude position of uterus
7
Q
vertex
A
head is down in pelvis
8
Q
denominator
A
letter represents fetal part o occ s sacrum m mentum f frontal ac acromium
9
Q
examples
A
LOL LOA LOP OP OA ROL ROA ROP
10
Q
frank breech
A
“pouting” arms crossed legs extended
11
Q
footling breech
A
one or both feet extended downward and may exit hte canal first
12
Q
engagement
A
amound of head in brim
done in fifths
13
Q
leopold order
A
- what part in fundus
2.position of back
3.what part is lying in inlet (head vs. butt) - (if not engaged) turn to feet
flexed/deflexed/extended