OB Flashcards
Term:
37- 42 weeks
abortion date
< 20 weeks
embryo
0-8 weeks
fetus
9-40 weeks
neonate ages
0- 28 days
infant dates
0-1 year
EDD nagles rule
LMP + 7 days (minus 3 months)
gestational age
day of last menstarl period
1st trimester
0-12 weeks
2nd trimester
12-28 weeks
3 rd trimester
28 - 40 weeks
what is a darkening of the face during pregnancy
malasma
TV and O2 during prenancy
increase
Co2 during pregnancy
decrease
Q during pregnancy
increase
SVC during pregnancy
decrease
low amount of folic acid
.4 mg (average 1.0)
Beta Hcg 2X every
48 hours
the corpus lutum produces
progesterone
blue cervix
chadwick sign
softening of cervix
goodells signs
what do you want on initial visit
CBC blood type (RH) STI Hep B PAP (if they need one)
when can you hear the heart beat on US
roughly 6 weeks
genetic screen 1st trimester
US: nuchal translucenecy (T-21)
Blood: increased HcG (T-21)
2nd trimester genetic screen
- Quad screen
1. HcG
2. AFP (twins, neural tube defects)
3. Estrol
4. inhibin
what do you do if quad screen is +
amniocentesis
frequency of visits
0-28: monthly
28- 36: bi weekly
36- Birth: weekly
heart tones date and rate
10-12 weeks 120- 160
when do you do a cervical exam
37 weeks
when should you expect fetal movement
18 weeks (1st time)
how much fetal movement
5X every hour
fundal height 12 weeks 20 36
12: pubic symphasis
20: umbilicus
36 weeks: drops
what 3 labs at 26 weeks
- Diabetes
- RH
- STI
what labs at 35 weeks
- Hemoglobin
- Hct
- Strep B
1 hr glucose
50 g < 130 : normal
3 hr glucose
100g
- fasting
- 1,2, 3 hr
> 2 : abnormal
how do you treat group B strep
ampcillin
How many calories a day
350