O&M Training Center Circuit Breaker Flashcards

1
Q

Plasma is defined as the state of matter in which electrons are removed from atoms or molecules, creating an electrically conducting gas.

A

TRUE

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2
Q

The plasma performs what essential function when breaking a circuit?

A

flow between two open circuits

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3
Q

Why must the air in the breaker high air pressure system be very dry?

A

Because it’s the insulating medium between contacts

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4
Q

What is the purpose for the SF6 gas in an air-blast circuit breakers?

A

Insulate the support column current

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5
Q

The purpose of the blast valve is to blow the arc from the stationary fingers to the arcing probe.

A

TRUE

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6
Q

When is the breaker trip-free?

A

When It’s closed to a fault

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7
Q

How is the air for breaker operation dried?

A

Conducting the air up through an automatic drying system

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8
Q

How long does the reactivation process take?

A

same amount of time as the compressor has run to recharge the receiver

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9
Q

Generally OCB’s are smaller than air-blast breakers of comparable voltage and current ratings.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the purpose of the auxiliary contacts?

A

To protect the main contacts from burning by closing first and opening last

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11
Q

How is clean oil made available for interruption in the General Electric type FK OCB?

A

By a spring-driven pump

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12
Q

As a protective feature a _____
valve is provided to open if the gas pressure within the pressure chamber should become too great during an interrupting operation.

A

Safety

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13
Q

What is the main drawback of using SF6 gas in a circuit breaker?

A

After exposed to an electric arc it produces gaseous by-products and powders

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14
Q

How is the interrupter classified?

A

Multi-break double pressure unit

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15
Q

The “X” - “Y” control scheme used with this breaker is typical. One difference is the introduction of_____ pressure cutout switch in series with the closing circuit.

A

Low

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16
Q

What would happen if the low pressure system, low pressure cut out switch failed to operate?

A

All gas would potentially be lost to atmosphere

17
Q

Pressure switches on SF6 breakers are temperature compensated in order to maintain a constant gas density.

A

True