O&A Q&A Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to an activity of everyday life, named, organized and given value and meaning by individuals and a culture. (i.e. Everything people do to occupy themselves. Viewed as both a means and an end.)

A

Occupation

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2
Q

How are activities billed in a ALF (Assisted Living Facility)

A

Through room fees.

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3
Q

What does CTRS stand for?

A

Certified Therapeutic Recreation Specialist

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4
Q

1) Adequate level and balance of normal activity to promote and sustain health. 2) Normal activity needs/problem specific 3) Ongoing 4) May or may not see changes.

A

Purposes of OT in ACTIVITIES.

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5
Q

1) Activity used to alleviate functional problems resulting from medical or developmental conditions or decreased environmental stimulation. 2) Problem specific 3) Time limited 4) See changes in client function.

A

Purposes of OT in INTERVENTION.

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6
Q

How are activities selected?

A

Client centered – Based on individualized assessments of the clients’ needs and interests. (for both activities and OT intervention)

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7
Q

Multiple chronic diseases or conditions affecting overall health.

A

Comorbidity

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8
Q

Loss in mental or physical function.

A

Impairment

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9
Q

Aimed at limiting functional impairment from progressing in an individual with chronic conditions (like MS).

A

Tertiary prevention

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10
Q

Inability to perform tasks due to decreased mental or physical ability. (i.e. - unable to open kitchen cabinet)

A

Functional limitation

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11
Q

A program to keep skills from deteriorating (i.e. - daily exercises).

A

Maintenance rehabilitation

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12
Q

Brenda’s definition: A practice which undermines living well in older adulthood. (Everyone else’s definition: Stereotyping and discriminating against individuals or groups on the basis of their age. This may be casual or systematic)

A

Ageism

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13
Q

Gender based substantial decreased income.

A

Feminization of poverty

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14
Q

Urban designs that offer access to transportation, housing, neighborhood services, and social/health related services.

A

Liveable communities

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15
Q

Determined by ability to carry out ADLs and live independently.

A

Functional age

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16
Q

Factors which contribute positively to individual aging.

A

Aging well

17
Q

Provides a variety of programs for residents needing support services to live in their own apartment within the building.

A

Assisted Living Facility (ALF)

18
Q

Open weekdays provides socialization, life enrichment, noon meals, many still live independently.

A

Senior centers

19
Q

Open weekdays, provides assistance with ADLs, transportation to and from, socialization, and respite for caregiver(s).

A

Adult day programs

20
Q

Facility that is inpatient, open 7 days/week.

A

Care Center