Nyrepatologi Flashcards

1
Q

Kongenitte lidelser

A

kongenit polycystitisk nyresygdom

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2
Q

inflammation i Nyre

A

Pyelonephritis

Glomerulonephritis

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3
Q

Glomerulonephritis (inddeling)

A

Primær:

  • Minimal change nefropati
  • Membranøs glomerulonephritis
  • Fokal glomerulonephritis
  • IgA glomerulonephritis

Sekundær:
- Halvmåneglomerulonephritis

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4
Q

Andre årsager til proteinuri

A

Diabetisk glomerulopati/nefropati
amyloidose
myelomatose

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5
Q

Vaskulitter

A

systemisk lupus erythematosus

schönlein henochs purpurn

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6
Q

metaboliske sygdomme

A

stendannelse i nyre/blære

vaskulære sygdomme:

  • Akut nyresvigt
  • benign nefrosklerose
  • (kronisk nyresvigt)
  • kronisk pyelonephrose
  • hydronephrose og hydroureter
  • kronisk interstitiel nefritis
  • systemsygdomme
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7
Q

Inddeling af akut nyresvigt

A

prerenal
renalt
postrenalt

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8
Q

Neoplasi

A

Benigne:
- Adenom og onkocytom

maligne:
- nyrepelvistumor
- renalcellekarcinom
- Wilms tumor
- metastaser
- urothelial karcinom

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9
Q

urinveje

Inflammation

A

cysteitis

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10
Q

Neoplase (urinveje)

A

blæretumorer

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11
Q

Prostata inflammation

A

prostatitis

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12
Q

non-neoplastiske (prostata)

A

prostatahyperplasi

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13
Q

Neoplasi (prostata)

A

adenokarcinom i prostata

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