NYD DNA Databank Flashcards
The New York State DNA Databank
created to maintain DNA profiles of convicted offenders so law enforcement officials could identify perpetrators of crimes when DNA evidence was retrieved from a crime scene.
The DNA Databank began limited operations in
1996 DNA samples were collected from individuals convicted of homicide and certain sex related offenses
The law that created the databank has been amended
five times to expand the number of crimes that require a DNA sample upon conviction.
As of August 1, 2012 the nys dna databank offenses include
ALL FELONIES IN ANY STATE LAW AND PENAL LAW MISDEMEANORS.
NYS Data base law is not retroactive and does not apply to
children involved in Family Court matters, to youthful offenders or to first time offenders convicted of a specific subsection of fifth degree marijuana possession (Penal Law section 221.10, subsection 1).
what does dna stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic acid- fundamental building block for an individuals entire genetic makeup
where is dna contained in the human body
In blood, semen, skin cellsm tissue, organs, muscles, brain cells, bone,teeth, hair, saliva, mucus, perspiration, fingernails, urin and feces
When handling or processing DNA evidence, officers/detectives shall
use
appropriate universal precautions, e.g., gloves, as outlined in the Blood
Borne Pathogens Training provided by this department.