Nutritions and Physcal Activitu Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three types of Fat

A

Unsaturated, saturated, tran fat

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2
Q

What is appetite

A

Phychological desire for food

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3
Q

What are the factors that influence your food choices

A

Hunger appetite emotion and environment

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4
Q

What are the recommendation from the dietary guidelines for Americans

A

Make smart choices from every food group
Balance food and physical activity
Getting most out of your calories
Eating right when eating out

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5
Q

What are some health risks for someone with unhealthful weight gain

A

Heart disease cancer asthma type 2 diabetes gallbladder disease

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6
Q

If a product claims to have a good source what does it mean

A

Provides 10-19% of daily value of a nutrient

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7
Q

What is body image

A

The way you view your body

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8
Q

What are characteristics of a fad diet

A

Fasting first pills life his diets and miracle food

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9
Q

What are the symptoms of bulimia nervosa

A

Binge eating exercises excessively health consequences fear of weight gain and normal weight range dehydration

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10
Q

What are the symptom of binge eating

A

Binge but do not purge binge occurs less frequently

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11
Q

How do you avoid dehydration

A

Drinking at least 8 cups of water each day

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12
Q

Why should you avoid energy drinks

A

High caffeine levels increases heart rate may increase rate of dehydration

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13
Q

What is body mass or BMI

A

Measures of weight relative to hight a BMI in mid 20s and above is risky

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14
Q

What is the calorie connection

A

Calories are unit used to measure the energy found in food

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15
Q

How many calories of energy for protein

A

4

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16
Q

How many calories of energy in carbohydrate

A

4

17
Q

How many calories of energy for fat

A

9

18
Q

What is the most essential nutrient

A

Water

19
Q

What doesn’t mean to be obease

A

Having excess body fat

20
Q

How are nutrients organized on food labels

A

Heaviest to lightest

21
Q

Which nutrient provide energy for the body

A

Macro carbs proteins and fats

22
Q

What is fiber

A

Carbohydrate that body Connor digest

23
Q

What are some health risk for being underweight

A

Osteoporosis weakens immune system anemia

24
Q

What is weight cycling

A

Repeated loss and gaining of weight

25
Q

Define anorexia nervosa

A

Fear of weight gain leading to starvation

26
Q

What is the connection between calories and physical activity

A

More active you are the more calories you need

27
Q

What is the name of eating disorder in which individuals will binge eat and then purge

A

Bulimia nervosa

28
Q

What is a calorie

A

A unit of heat used to measure the energy your body uses the energy it receives from food

29
Q

What is protein

A

Amino acid used to build and maintain cell tissues

30
Q

What is celiac disease

A

Intolerance to gluten

31
Q

What is hypothermia

A

Dangerously low body temperature

32
Q

What is cardiorespiratory endurance

A

The hearts ability to provide oxygen in an amount of time

33
Q

What are the three nutrients that provide energy?

A

Fat,Carbs,Portein